What Supplements Interact with Paroxetine?
Paroxetine brand names: Paxil CR, Paxil, Brisdelle. Every interaction below applies to the brands too.
Drug–supplement interaction data sourced from Natural Medicines Pro, the licensed clinical database from TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Our sources · Editorial policy
What is this page for?
One answer, for one medication: what supplements and herbal products interact with Paroxetine? Every vitamin, herb, and supplement ingredient we’ve checked against it is on this page, ranked by severity, each linking to the full report for that exact pair.
This page covers supplement interactions only — to check Paroxetine against your other medications, use the drug–drug interaction checker. Educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice. Our editorial policy
What is this?
The interaction data in the HelloPharmacist supplement database is licensed from Natural Medicines Pro by TRC Healthcare (Therapeutic Research). HelloPharmacist pharmacists often add our own analysis and context on top of that licensed data — such as this Bottom Line summary and the notes on individual interaction pages — and any such commentary is noted as ours.I treat paroxetine (Paxil, Paxil CR, Brisdelle) as a medication where supplement choices genuinely matter, not one to wave through. This antidepressant raises serotonin, so about twenty of the ingredients listed here, lithium among them, can push serotonin too high and risk serotonin syndrome, a dangerous reaction. Paroxetine also strongly blocks a liver enzyme called CYP2D6, and the biggest cluster on this page, sixty ingredients, is herbs and compounds that build up in the body when that enzyme is blocked. Another twenty can add to sun sensitivity.
A smaller group interferes with absorbing anything you swallow, and activated charcoal is the standout there; it can pull paroxetine itself out of your system. Charcoal, iboga, and lithium account for all three major ratings among the 134 ingredients on file, alongside 105 moderates and 26 minors. Read those three entries first, then work through whatever else you take.
This box checks one ingredient at a time (like turmeric or magnesium). Taking a supplement product with a whole label of ingredients? Search the product instead — we check every ingredient on it ↓
Paroxetine: Top Interactions at a Glance
The Paroxetine supplement & herbal interactions people checked most in the last 24 hours, colored by severity. Tap any ingredient to open the full report for that pair.
Showing the 12 highest-ranked of 134 interacting ingredients — plus 1,318 more checked with no known interaction. See the complete ranked list.
The Most-Checked Paroxetine Combinations Today
The Paroxetine + supplement pages people viewed most in the last 24 hours (resets at midnight). Open any card for the full report.
Some animal studies have reported that ashwagandha can enhance serotonergic transmission by altering certain serotonin (5-HT) receptors.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) + ParoxetineiTheoretically, drugs that are CYP2C9 inhibitors might increase the levels and adverse effects of THC.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible St. John's Wort + ParoxetineiTheoretically, St.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Probable Bergamot + ParoxetineiTheoretically, topical bergamot essential oil might increase the risk of side effects when used along with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Gum Arabic + ParoxetineiTheoretically, gum arabic can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber content.
Read the full interaction Minor Likelihood Possible Caffeine + ParoxetineiTheoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full interactionEvery Supplement Checked Against Paroxetine
All 1,452 ingredients in our database, ranked by severity — 134 with a Paroxetine interaction on file and 1,318 with none found. Filter by severity or search any ingredient; hover the for what each ingredient is.
Looking for an interaction with a specific supplement product? Search products instead ↓
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Activated CharcoalActivated Carbon, animal Charcoal, carbo Vegetabilis, +13 more Probable
What it is: Activated charcoal is a highly porous form of carbon that can bind certain substances in the gut, and it is used in hospitals to treat some...
Activated charcoal reduces systemic exposure to many drugs, including those that undergo enterohepatic recirculation, regardless of the route of administration.
Read the full Activated Charcoal + Paroxetine interactionIbogaTabernanthe Iboga, bois Sacré, eboka Probable
What it is: Iboga is a Central African shrub whose root bark contains ibogaine, a powerful hallucinogenic compound studied mainly for addiction.
Theoretically, taking paroxetine with iboga might increase the levels and clinical effects of ibogaine.
Read the full Iboga + Paroxetine interactionLithiumCarbonate De Lithium, citrate De Lithium, lithium Aspartate, +8 more Probable
What it is: Lithium is a naturally occurring metal that, in prescription form (lithium carbonate or citrate), is an FDA-approved, well-proven treatment...
Theoretically, taking lithium supplements with serotonergic drugs might both mask and increase the risk of serotonin syndrome.
Read the full Lithium + Paroxetine interactionAyahuascaAppane, ayahoasca, caapi, +19 more Probable
What it is: Ayahuasca is a powerful psychoactive brew that combines a DMT-containing plant with a vine that allows the DMT to take effect, causing inten...
Theoretically, ayahuasca might increase plasma concentrations of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Ayahuasca + Paroxetine interactionBergamotCitrus Bergamia, aceite De Bergamota, bergamot, +8 more Probable
What it is: Bergamot is a Mediterranean citrus fruit, and its standardized extract is most often used to support cholesterol and heart health, with some...
Theoretically, topical bergamot essential oil might increase the risk of side effects when used along with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Bergamot + Paroxetine interactionChenopodium OilAceite De Paico, aceite De Quenopodio, american Wormseed, +15 more Probable
What it is: Chenopodium oil is a strong-smelling essential oil from the epazote plant that was historically used to treat intestinal worms.
Theoretically, concomitant use of chenopodium oil with other photosensitizing drugs can increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Chenopodium Oil + Paroxetine interactionChlorophyllChlorophylle, chlorophylle A, chlorophylle B, +3 more Probable
What it is: Chlorophyll is the green pigment found in plants and algae, and supplements often use a stable form called chlorophyllin.
Theoretically, concomitant use of chlorophyll with photosensitizing drugs may have additive effects.
Read the full Chlorophyll + Paroxetine interactionChlorophyllinChloresium, chlorophylline, chlorophylline De Cuivre Sodique, +6 more Probable
What it is: Chlorophyllin is a water-soluble, semi-synthetic form of chlorophyll most often used to help control body and fecal odor and to support woun...
Theoretically, concomitant use of chlorophyllin with photosensitizing drugs may have additive effects.
Read the full Chlorophyllin + Paroxetine interactionCoffee CharcoalCafé Arabica, café Carbonisé, café Robusta, +5 more Probable
What it is: Coffee charcoal is made by roasting green coffee beans until they turn black, creating a charcoal-like material used traditionally for diarr...
Coffee charcoal can reduce the absorption of orally administered drugs and should be separated from oral drug administration by at least two hours.
Read the full Coffee Charcoal + Paroxetine interactionEuropean MandrakeMandragora Officinarum, alraunwurzel, mandragora, +7 more Probable
What it is: European mandrake is a highly toxic plant from the nightshade family that was used in ancient and medieval times as a sedative and pain reli...
Theoretically, concurrent use might increase absorption of some drugs because of inhibited gastrointestinal (GI) motility caused by European mandrake.
Read the full European Mandrake + Paroxetine interactionGlucomannanGlucomanano, glucomannane, konjac, +1 more Probable
What it is: Glucomannan is a soluble fiber from the konjac root that swells into a gel in your stomach, which may help with mild weight loss, constipati...
Theoretically, glucomannan may decrease absorption of drugs taken orally.
Read the full Glucomannan + Paroxetine interactionGoldensealHydrastis Canadensis, chinese Goldenseal, eye Balm, +14 more Probable
What it is: Goldenseal is a popular North American herb that contains berberine, a compound studied for antimicrobial effects.
Goldenseal might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Goldenseal + Paroxetine interactionMasterwortHeracleum Sphondylium, berce Commune, berce Laineuse, +9 more Probable
What it is: Masterwort (Heracleum sphondylium), a plant in the carrot family, has a long folk-medicine history for digestion, nerves, and skin.
The use of masterwort in conjunction with photosensitizing drugs is contraindicated due to the potential for additive photosensitizing effects.
Read the full Masterwort + Paroxetine interactionSyrian Rue Probable
What it is: Syrian Rue (Peganum harmala) is a traditional plant whose seeds contain potent compounds called harmala alkaloids, including MAO-inhibiting...
Theoretically, Syrian rue might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Syrian Rue + Paroxetine interactionWild CarrotDaucus Carota, beesnest Plant, bird's Nest Root, +10 more Probable
What it is: Wild carrot is a traditional herb (the wild ancestor of the garden carrot) used mostly for urinary, digestive, and menstrual complaints.
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in increased photosensitivity.
Read the full Wild Carrot + Paroxetine interactionYohimbePausinystalia Yohimbe, 11-hydroxy Yohimbine, coryanthe Yohimbe, +7 more Probable
What it is: Yohimbe is a West African tree bark that contains yohimbine, a compound mainly promoted for erectile dysfunction and as an aphrodisiac.
CYP2D6 inhibitors may increase the levels and adverse effects of yohimbine, a constituent of yohimbe.
Read the full Yohimbe + Paroxetine interaction1,3-dmaaDmaa, dimethylamylamine Possible
What it is: DMAA (1,3-dimethylamylamine) is a synthetic stimulant that was sold in pre-workout and weight-loss supplements but has been linked to seriou...
1,3-DMAA strongly inhibits cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) enzymes in vitro.
Read the full 1,3-dmaa + Paroxetine interaction5-htp5 Hydroxy-tryptophan, 5 Hydroxy-tryptophane, 5-hydroxytryptophan, +9 more Possible
What it is: 5-HTP is a compound your body uses to make serotonin, and people take it as a supplement hoping to improve mood, sleep, and headaches.
Combining serotonergic drugs with 5-HTP might cause additive serotonergic effects.
Read the full 5-htp + Paroxetine interactionAcacia RigidulaVachellia Rigidula, acacia Rigidula, acaciopsis Rigidula, +3 more Possible
What it is: Acacia rigidula is a shrub from Texas and Mexico that is marketed in weight-loss and energy supplements.
Theoretically, Acacia rigidula products that are adulterated with beta-methylphenylethylamine (BMPEA) might increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Acacia Rigidula + Paroxetine interactionAcetyl-l-carnitineAcetil-l-carnitina, acetyl Carnitine, acétyl Carnitine, +6 more Possible
What it is: Acetyl-L-carnitine is a form of the amino acid carnitine that the body uses to help produce energy in cells.
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Read the full Acetyl-l-carnitine + Paroxetine interactionActive Hexose Correlated Compound (ahcc) Possible
What it is: AHCC is a proprietary mushroom-derived supplement promoted mainly for immune support and to help people tolerate cancer treatment.
Theoretically, AHCC might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Active Hexose Correlated Compound (ahcc) + Paroxetine interactionAlfalfaMedicago Sativa, feuille De Luzerne, grand Trèfle, +9 more Possible
What it is: Alfalfa is a nutrient-rich legume that people use for high cholesterol, menopause symptoms, and general wellness, but solid human evidence f...
Theoretically, concomitant use of alfalfa with photosensitizing drugs might have additive effects.
Read the full Alfalfa + Paroxetine interactionAngelica ArchangelicaAmerican Angelica, angelicae Fructus, angelicae Herba, +12 more Possible
What it is: Angelica archangelica is a tall aromatic herb used traditionally for digestive complaints, poor appetite, and to flavor foods and liqueurs.
Angelica archangelica, whether ingested or applied to the skin, has the potential to induce photosensitivity reactions.
Read the full Angelica Archangelica + Paroxetine interactionArrachChenopodium Vulvaria, arroche Puante, chénopode Fétide, +11 more Possible
What it is: Arrach (Chenopodium vulvaria) is a strong-smelling European herb that has been used in traditional folk medicine, mainly for menstrual and n...
Theoretically, concomitant use of arrach can increase risk of adverse effects, as unspecified Chenopodium species are associated with photosensitivity.
Read the full Arrach + Paroxetine interactionBerberineAlcaloïde De Berbérine, berberina, berbérine, +5 more Possible
What it is: Berberine is a yellow plant compound that has shown promise for lowering blood sugar and cholesterol in some studies, but the quality of res...
Theoretically, berberine might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Berberine + Paroxetine interactionBeta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) Possible
What it is: Beta-methylphenethylamine (BMPEA) is a synthetic stimulant chemically similar to amphetamine that has been found in some weight-loss and spo...
Theoretically, BMPEA might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Beta-methylphenethylamine (bmpea) + Paroxetine interactionBiofeedback Possible
What it is: Biofeedback is a mind-body technique, not an herb or supplement.
There is some concern that electroencephalogram (EEG) biofeedback might lower the seizure threshold in some patients.
Read the full Biofeedback + Paroxetine interactionBishop's WeedAmmi Majus, Élevé, ammi Inodore, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bishop's Weed (Ammi majus) is a flowering plant whose seeds contain natural light-sensitizing compounds called psoralens, which have been st...
Bishop's weed constituents seem to cause photosensitivity.
Read the full Bishop's Weed + Paroxetine interactionBlack CohoshActaea Racemosa, baie D'actée, baneberry, +10 more Possible
What it is: Black cohosh is a North American plant most often used to ease menopause symptoms like hot flashes, but the research is mixed and far from s...
Some research suggests that black cohosh might inhibit CYP2D6, but there is conflicting evidence.
Read the full Black Cohosh + Paroxetine interactionBlack PepperPiper Nigrum, black Peppercorn, extrait De Poivre, +23 more Possible
What it is: Black pepper is a common kitchen spice that is generally safe in the amounts used in food.
Theoretically, black pepper might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Black Pepper + Paroxetine interactionBlack SeedNigella Sativa, black Caraway, black Cumin, +18 more Possible
What it is: Black seed (Nigella sativa) is a traditional spice and remedy that has been studied for asthma, blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure...
Theoretically, combining serotonergic drugs with black seed might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders.
Read the full Black Seed + Paroxetine interactionBlack Tea Possible
What it is: Black tea is a popular caffeinated drink made from the fully oxidized leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, and it contains caffeine and an...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Black Tea + Paroxetine interactionBoswellia SerrataBoswellia Serrata, arbre à Oliban Indien, boswella, +10 more Possible
What it is: Boswellia serrata is a tree resin used in traditional medicine, mainly for joint pain and inflammation.
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia Serrata + Paroxetine interactionCajeput OilMelaleuca Leucadendra, aceite De Cajeput, cajeputi Aetheroleum, +10 more Possible
What it is: Cajeput oil is an aromatic essential oil traditionally used for aches, congestion, and minor skin complaints, but solid human evidence for t...
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that cajeput leaf extract can inhibit cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) by approximately 30%.
Read the full Cajeput Oil + Paroxetine interactionCalamusAcorus Calamus, acore Calame, acore Odorant, +20 more Possible
What it is: Calamus is a swamp plant with a long history in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for digestive and nervous-system complain...
Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full Calamus + Paroxetine interactionCannabidiol (cbd) Possible
What it is: CBD is a compound from the cannabis (hemp) plant that does not cause a 'high.' It has strong evidence only for certain rare seizure disorder...
Theoretically, cannabidiol might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Cannabidiol (cbd) + Paroxetine interactionCannabinol (cbn) Possible
What it is: Cannabinol (CBN) is a minor cannabinoid found in the cannabis plant, often marketed as a 'sleep' aid, but solid human research is very limit...
Theoretically, CYP2C9 inhibitors might increase the levels and clinical effects of cannabinol.
Read the full Cannabinol (cbn) + Paroxetine interactionCannabisCannabis Sativa, anashca, banji, +25 more Possible
What it is: Cannabis contains many active compounds, mainly THC (which causes a 'high') and CBD (which does not).
Theoretically, drugs that are CYP2C9 inhibitors might increase the adverse effects of cannabis.
Read the full Cannabis + Paroxetine interactionCeylon Leadwort Possible
What it is: Ceylon Leadwort (Plumbago zeylanica) is a plant long used in Ayurvedic and other traditional medicine systems, mainly for digestion, skin pr...
Plumbagin, a constituent of Ceylon leadwort, has been shown to inhibit cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) in vitro.
Read the full Ceylon Leadwort + Paroxetine interactionChlorellaChlorella Pyrenoidosa, algue Verte D'eau Douce, bulgarian Chlorella, +12 more Possible
What it is: Chlorella is a nutrient-rich freshwater green algae taken as a supplement for general wellness, immune support, and 'detox.' Some small stud...
Theoretically, chlorella might have additive effects with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Chlorella + Paroxetine interactionCilantro Possible
What it is: Cilantro is the leafy part of the Coriandrum sativum plant and is widely eaten as a food, where it is considered safe for most people.
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that coriandrin, a constituent of cilantro, has photosensitizing effects.
Read the full Cilantro + Paroxetine interactionCinchonaCinchona Calisaya, arbol De La Quina, bois Aux Fièvres, +14 more Possible
What it is: Cinchona bark is the natural source of quinine and has been used for centuries to treat malaria and fever, but the bark itself is not standa...
Theoretically, taking cinchona might inhibit cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) and increase levels of drugs metabolized by this enzyme.
Read the full Cinchona + Paroxetine interactionCloveSyzygium Aromaticum, bourgeon Floral De Clou De Girofle, bouton Floral De Clou De Girofle, +12 more Possible
What it is: Clove is a common cooking spice that is also used in traditional medicine, especially as a topical numbing agent for tooth pain thanks to it...
Theoretically, concomitant use of clove may increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Clove + Paroxetine interactionCocoaTheobroma Cacao, chocolat, chocolat Noir, +14 more Possible
What it is: Cocoa is rich in plant compounds called flavanols that may modestly support blood vessel function and blood pressure, but most chocolate pro...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Cocoa + Paroxetine interactionCola NutCola Acuminata, bissey Nut, bissy Nut, +10 more Possible
What it is: Cola nut is a caffeine-containing seed from West Africa used mainly as a natural stimulant for energy and alertness.
Theoretically, CYP1A2 inhibitors might increase the levels and adverse effects of the caffeine in cola nut.
Read the full Cola Nut + Paroxetine interactionCorianderCoriandrum Sativum, coriander Essential Oil, coriandre, +5 more Possible
What it is: Coriander (also called cilantro) is a common cooking herb and spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestive complaints...
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of photosensitivity when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Coriander + Paroxetine interactionCorydalis Yanhusuo Possible
What it is: Corydalis yanhusuo is a traditional Chinese herb used mainly for pain.
Theoretically, Corydalis yanhusuo might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Corydalis Yanhusuo + Paroxetine interactionDelta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)Bho, black Glass, budder, +9 more Possible
What it is: THC is the main mind-altering compound in cannabis and is best known for causing a 'high.' A prescription form (dronabinol) is approved for...
Theoretically, drugs that are CYP2C9 inhibitors might increase the levels and adverse effects of THC.
Read the full Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) + Paroxetine interactionDendrobium Possible
What it is: Dendrobium is a group of orchids long used in traditional Chinese medicine, often to moisten the body and as a general tonic.
The dendrobium constituent dendrobine is reported to have convulsant effects.
Read the full Dendrobium + Paroxetine interactionDhea3b-hydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, 3betahydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, androstenolone, +4 more Possible
What it is: DHEA is a natural hormone that the body makes and that declines with age, and it is sold as a supplement claiming many benefits.
Theoretically, DHEA might increase the risk of psychiatric adverse events when used with antidepressants.
Read the full Dhea + Paroxetine interactionEnglish IvyHedera Helix, common Ivy, gum Ivy, +9 more Possible
What it is: English ivy leaf extract is most commonly used in cough and cold syrups to help loosen mucus and ease coughing, and it is a popular ingredie...
Theoretically, English ivy might increase the levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full English Ivy + Paroxetine interactionErgotClaviceps Purpurea, cockspur Rye, cornezuelo, +7 more Possible
What it is: Ergot is a toxic fungus that grows on rye and contains powerful chemicals (ergot alkaloids) that strongly narrow blood vessels and squeeze t...
Certain ergot alkaloids, such as dihydroergotamine, act as serotonin agonists.
Read the full Ergot + Paroxetine interactionEvodia Possible
What it is: Evodia is a fruit used in traditional Chinese medicine, most often for digestive complaints, headaches, and menstrual pain.
Theoretically, drugs that inhibit CYP1A2 might increase the levels and clinical effects of evodia.
Read the full Evodia + Paroxetine interactionFalse UnicornChamaelirium Luteum, alétris, blazing Star, +9 more Possible
What it is: False Unicorn is a North American plant whose root has long been used in traditional medicine for women's reproductive and menstrual concern...
In vitro, false unicorn extract inhibits cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) activity.
Read the full False Unicorn + Paroxetine interactionFermented Wheat Germ Extract Possible
What it is: Fermented wheat germ extract is a supplement made by fermenting wheat germ with yeast, and it is most often marketed for people going throug...
Theoretically, concomitant use of fermented wheat germ extract with serotonergic medications may increase the risk of serotonergic adverse effects.
Read the full Fermented Wheat Germ Extract + Paroxetine interactionFever BarkAlstonia Constricta, alstonia Bark, australian Febrifuge, +10 more Possible
What it is: Fever bark is the bark of the Australian tree Alstonia constricta, used in traditional medicine for fever, diarrhea, and infections.
Theoretically, fever bark might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Fever Bark + Paroxetine interactionFeverfewTanacetum Parthenium, altamisa, bachelor's Buttons, +13 more Possible
What it is: Feverfew is a daisy-family herb best known for migraine prevention, where some studies suggest it may modestly lower how often migraines occ...
Theoretically, feverfew might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Feverfew + Paroxetine interactionFig Possible
What it is: Fig (Ficus carica) is a common fruit that has long been used as a gentle food remedy for constipation, and its leaves are used traditionally...
Theoretically, fig might increase the risk of photosensitivity when used in combination with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Fig + Paroxetine interactionFo-ti Possible
What it is: Fo-ti (He Shou Wu) is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, often promoted for healthy aging and hair.
Theoretically, fo-ti may increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Fo-ti + Paroxetine interactionGarciniaGarcinia Gummi-gutta, acide Hydroxycitrique, ahc, +11 more Possible
What it is: Garcinia is a tropical fruit whose rind contains hydroxycitric acid (HCA), widely marketed for weight loss and appetite control.
Theoretically, combining garcinia with other serotonergic drugs might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome.
Read the full Garcinia + Paroxetine interactionGerman ChamomileMatricaria Recutita, blue Chamomile, camomèle, +12 more Possible
What it is: German chamomile is a widely used herbal remedy taken mainly as a tea for calming, sleep, and digestive complaints.
Theoretically, German chamomile might inhibit CYP2D6 and increase levels of drugs metabolized by these enzymes.
Read the full German Chamomile + Paroxetine interactionGinkgoGinkgo Biloba, abricot Argenté Japonais, adiantifolia, +13 more Possible
What it is: Ginkgo is one of the world's most popular herbal supplements, mostly taken to support memory and circulation.
Theoretically, taking ginkgo with drugs that lower the seizure threshold might increase the risk for convulsions.
Read the full Ginkgo + Paroxetine interactionGojiLycium Chinense, lycium Barbarum, barberry Matrimony Vine, +15 more Possible
What it is: Goji berries are a nutritious fruit rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and plant polysaccharides, and they are safe for most people as a food.
Theoretically, goji berry might inhibit CYP2D6 and reduce metabolism of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Goji + Paroxetine interactionGrapeVitis Vinifera, activin, black Grape Raisins, +10 more Possible
What it is: Grapes and grape products like grape seed extract contain antioxidant compounds such as resveratrol and proanthocyanidins that may support h...
Theoretically, grape seed extract may increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Grape + Paroxetine interactionGreater CelandineChelidonium Majus, bai Qu Cai, celandine, +9 more Possible
What it is: Greater celandine is a traditional herb most often promoted for digestive and gallbladder complaints, but solid human evidence for any use i...
Research in vitro shows that chelidonine, a constituent of greater celandine, inhibits cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) enzyme activity.
Read the full Greater Celandine + Paroxetine interactionGreen TeaCamellia Sinensis, green Sencha Tea, green Tea Extract, +17 more Possible
What it is: Green tea is a popular beverage rich in antioxidants called catechins, and drinking it in normal amounts is considered safe for most people.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Green Tea + Paroxetine interactionGriffonia SimplicifoliaBandeiraea Simplicifolia Possible
What it is: Griffonia simplicifolia is a West African shrub whose seeds are a natural source of 5-HTP, a building block of the brain chemical serotonin.
Theoretically, taking Griffonia simplicifolia seed extract with antidepressant drugs might increase the risk of serotonergic adverse effects, such as serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders such as Call-Fleming syndrome.
Read the full Griffonia Simplicifolia + Paroxetine interactionGuar GumDietary Fiber, farine De Guar, fibre Alimentaire, +10 more Possible
What it is: Guar gum is a soluble, gel-forming fiber from the guar bean that may modestly help with cholesterol, blood sugar, and bowel regularity.
Guar gum might reduce the absorption of some oral drugs, potentially decreasing their effectiveness.
Read the full Guar Gum + Paroxetine interactionGum ArabicAcacia, acacia Gum, arabic Gum, +16 more Possible
What it is: Gum arabic is a soluble dietary fiber from the acacia tree that is widely used as a safe food additive and is sometimes taken as a supplemen...
Theoretically, gum arabic can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber content.
Read the full Gum Arabic + Paroxetine interactionHawaiian Baby WoodroseArgyreia Nervosa, baby Hawaiian Woodrose, baby Woodrose, +11 more Possible
What it is: Hawaiian Baby Woodrose seeds contain LSD-like compounds and are most often used recreationally to cause hallucinations, not as a safe or pro...
Theoretically, concomitant use may increase the risk for serotonergic adverse effects.
Read the full Hawaiian Baby Woodrose + Paroxetine interactionHigenamine Possible
What it is: Higenamine is a plant-based stimulant compound added to many weight-loss and pre-workout supplements, but there is very little human evidenc...
Theoretically, higenamine might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Higenamine + Paroxetine interactionIndian SnakerootRauvolfia Serpentina, ajmaline, alseroxylon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Indian snakeroot is a traditional Ayurvedic plant that contains reserpine, a compound with real blood-pressure-lowering and sedative effects...
Theoretically, Indian snakeroot might inhibit CYP2D6 enzymes and reduce the metabolism of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Indian Snakeroot + Paroxetine interactionKhellaAmmi Visnaga, ammi Daucoides, daucus Visnaga, +13 more Possible
What it is: Khella is a Mediterranean herb whose seeds contain compounds like khellin that may relax smooth muscle in the airways and blood vessels.
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in increased photosensitivity.
Read the full Khella + Paroxetine interactionKratomMitragyna Speciosa, biak-biak, cratom, +16 more Possible
What it is: Kratom is a Southeast Asian plant whose leaves act on the brain's opioid receptors and can produce both stimulant-like and opioid-like effec...
Theoretically, taking kratom in combination with serotonergic drugs may increase levels of serotonin, increasing the risk of serotonin syndrome.
Read the full Kratom + Paroxetine interactionL-tryptophanL-triptofano, l-trypt, l-tryptophane, +1 more Possible
What it is: L-tryptophan is an essential amino acid the body uses to make serotonin and melatonin, and people take it to support sleep and mood.
Theoretically, combining L-tryptophan with serotonergic drugs might cause additive serotonergic effects.
Read the full L-tryptophan + Paroxetine interactionLentinanBeta-glucan Lentinan, lentinane, lentinus Edodes Polysaccharide, +4 more Possible
What it is: Lentinan is a beta-glucan polysaccharide from shiitake mushrooms that is studied mainly as an immune-modulating add-on to cancer chemotherap...
Laboratory research suggests that lentinan might increase the activity of cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6).
Read the full Lentinan + Paroxetine interactionLight Therapy Possible
What it is: Light therapy uses controlled exposure to bright artificial light and is best supported for seasonal affective disorder, where it is a recog...
Light therapy may increase the risk for photosensitization.
Read the full Light Therapy + Paroxetine interactionLimeCitrus Aurantifolia, adam's Apple, bara Nimbu, +11 more Possible
What it is: Lime is a common citrus fruit and a good natural source of vitamin C and plant antioxidants.
Theoretically, concomitant use of lime oil with photosensitizing drugs may increase the risk of phototoxicity.
Read the full Lime + Paroxetine interactionLimonene Possible
What it is: Limonene is a natural compound found in the peel of citrus fruits like oranges and lemons, and it is used as a flavoring agent and dietary s...
There's preliminary evidence that limonene might be a substrate for cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19).
Read the full Limonene + Paroxetine interactionMelatoninN-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine Possible
What it is: Melatonin is a hormone your body makes naturally to help control your sleep-wake cycle, and the supplement form is widely used to help with...
Theoretically, taking melatonin with drugs that lower the seizure threshold might increase the risk of seizure activity.
Read the full Melatonin + Paroxetine interactionMethylene Blue3, 7-bis (dimethylamino)-phenazathionium Chloride, Azul De Metileno, +8 more Possible
What it is: Methylene blue is a synthetic dye that is an FDA-approved prescription medicine for a rare blood disorder called methemoglobinemia, and it i...
Combining serotonergic drugs with methylene blue can cause additive serotonergic effects, including serotonin syndrome.
Read the full Methylene Blue + Paroxetine interactionN,n-dmpea Possible
What it is: N,N-DMPEA (N,N-dimethylphenethylamine) is a synthetic relative of phenethylamine sometimes marketed in stimulant or pre-workout supplements.
In vitro research shows that N,N-DMPEA strongly inhibits cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6).
Read the full N,n-dmpea + Paroxetine interactionOolong Tea Possible
What it is: Oolong tea is a traditional partially oxidized tea made from the same plant as green and black tea, and it provides caffeine and plant antio...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of the caffeine in oolong tea.
Read the full Oolong Tea + Paroxetine interactionOregon GrapeMahonia Aquifolium, barberry, berberis, +13 more Possible
What it is: Oregon grape is a shrub whose root contains berberine and related compounds.
Theoretically, Oregon grape might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Oregon Grape + Paroxetine interactionPanax GinsengAsian Ginseng, asiatic Ginseng, chinese Ginseng, +12 more Possible
What it is: Panax ginseng is a popular traditional herb used to boost energy, ease stress, and support overall wellness, though scientific evidence is m...
Theoretically, Panax ginseng might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Panax Ginseng + Paroxetine interactionPhellodendronPhellodendron Amurense, amur Cork Bark, amur Cork Tree, +7 more Possible
What it is: Phellodendron is a traditional Chinese medicine bark (Huang Bai) that contains berberine and other plant compounds with antimicrobial and an...
Theoretically, phellodendron might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Phellodendron + Paroxetine interactionPhenethylamine (pea)2-phenylethanamine, methylphenylethylamine, pea Possible
What it is: Phenethylamine (PEA) is a natural compound made in the body and found in foods like chocolate; supplements are marketed for mood, focus, and...
Theoretically, combining serotonergic drugs with phenethylamine might increase the risk of serotonergic adverse effects.
Read the full Phenethylamine (pea) + Paroxetine interactionPomegranatePunica Granatum, anardana, dadim, +14 more Possible
What it is: Pomegranate is a nutrient-rich fruit that is high in antioxidants and is widely enjoyed as food and juice.
Theoretically, pomegranate might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Pomegranate + Paroxetine interactionPropolisAcide De Cire D'abeille, baume De Propolis, bee Glue, +12 more Possible
What it is: Propolis is a natural, resin-like substance made by bees that has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties in lab studies.
Theoretically, high doses of propolis might increase blood levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Propolis + Paroxetine interactionPsilocybin Possible
What it is: Psilocybin is a powerful psychedelic compound found in certain mushrooms and is being studied for hard-to-treat depression, anxiety, and add...
Theoretically, combining psilocybin with serotonergic drugs might cause additive serotonergic effects.
Read the full Psilocybin + Paroxetine interactionPu-erh Tea Possible
What it is: Pu-erh tea is a fermented, aged form of tea made from the same plant as green and black tea.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Pu-erh Tea + Paroxetine interactionQuercetin7-pentahydroxyflavone, bioflavonoid, bioflavonoid Complex, +9 more Possible
What it is: Quercetin is a plant flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties found in many common foods and sold as a supplement.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Quercetin + Paroxetine interactionRauvolfia Vomitoria Possible
What it is: Rauvolfia vomitoria is an African shrub whose root contains powerful alkaloids, including reserpine, that have historically been used for hi...
Theoretically, Rauvolfia vomitoria might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Rauvolfia Vomitoria + Paroxetine interactionRauwolscine Possible
What it is: Rauwolscine (alpha-yohimbine) is a stimulant alkaloid closely related to yohimbine that is marketed mainly in fat-burning and pre-workout su...
Theoretically, taking rauwolscine with seizure threshold lowering drugs might increase the risk of adverse convulsant effects.
Read the full Rauwolscine + Paroxetine interactionRooibosAspalathus Linearis, green Red Bush, infusion Rooibos, +9 more Possible
What it is: Rooibos is a caffeine-free herbal tea from South Africa that is rich in antioxidants and generally considered safe as a beverage.
Theoretically, taking rooibos with CYP2D6 substrates may increase the effects of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Rooibos + Paroxetine interactionRueRuta Graveolens, aruta, arvada, +17 more Possible
What it is: Rue is a strong-smelling herb from southern Europe with a long history in folk medicine, but there is very little reliable human research to...
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue + Paroxetine interactionSageSalvia Officinalis, broadleaf Sage, common Sage, +14 more Possible
What it is: Sage is a common kitchen herb that is generally safe in food amounts and is traditionally used for sore throats, digestion, sweating, and me...
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Sage + Paroxetine interactionSameS-adenosyl-l-methionine, ademetionine, adomet, +8 more Possible
What it is: SAM-e is a compound your body makes naturally that is sold as a supplement, most often for depression and osteoarthritis.
Taking SAMe with serotonergic drugs might increase the risk of serotonin syndrome and other serotonergic side effects.
Read the full Same + Paroxetine interactionSchizonepeta Possible
What it is: Schizonepeta is a mint-family herb long used in traditional Chinese medicine, usually as part of combination formulas for colds, fevers, and...
Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6.
Read the full Schizonepeta + Paroxetine interactionShiitake Mushroom Possible
What it is: Shiitake is a popular edible mushroom that is nutritious and safe to eat as food for most people.
Theoretically, shiitake mushroom might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Shiitake Mushroom + Paroxetine interactionSlippery ElmIndian Elm, moose Elm, olmo Americano, +7 more Possible
What it is: Slippery elm is a traditional herbal remedy made from the inner bark of a North American elm tree, used mainly to soothe sore throats and ir...
Theoretically, slippery elm may slow the absorption and reduce serum levels of oral drugs.
Read the full Slippery Elm + Paroxetine interactionSt. John's WortHypericum Perforatum, amber Touch-and-heal, barbe De Saint-jean, +13 more Possible
TerminaliaTerminalia Arjuna, abhaya, amandier Indien, +19 more Possible
What it is: Terminalia is a group of traditional Ayurvedic tree species (most notably Terminalia arjuna) used for heart, digestive, and general wellness...
Theoretically, use of Terminalia arjuna may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Terminalia + Paroxetine interactionThuja Possible
What it is: Thuja, also called northern white cedar or arborvitae, is a tree whose leaf and oil have a long history in folk and homeopathic medicine, es...
Thuja products can contains significant amounts of thujone, a neurotoxin.
Read the full Thuja + Paroxetine interactionTinospora Cordifolia Possible
What it is: Tinospora cordifolia, known as Guduchi or Giloy in Ayurvedic medicine, is a climbing plant traditionally used to support immunity and treat...
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Tinospora Cordifolia + Paroxetine interactionTragacanthAdragante, astragale Adragant, astragale De Marseille, +14 more Possible
What it is: Tragacanth is a plant gum used mainly as a thickener and emulsifier in foods, cosmetics, and medicines, and traditionally to soothe the thro...
Theoretically, tragacanth might alter absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Tragacanth + Paroxetine interactionTree Turmeric Possible
What it is: Tree turmeric (Berberis aristata) is a shrub used in traditional Indian (Ayurvedic) medicine, valued mainly for its berberine content.
Theoretically, tree turmeric might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Tree Turmeric + Paroxetine interactionWhite Pepper Possible
What it is: White pepper comes from the same plant as black pepper and is mostly used as a kitchen spice.
In vitro evidence suggests that some constituents of white pepper inhibit cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6).
Read the full White Pepper + Paroxetine interactionThyroid Extract Likely
What it is: Thyroid extract supplements are made from dried animal thyroid gland and may contain real thyroid hormones (T3 and T4), but the amounts in o...
Food and medications can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption.
Read the full Thyroid Extract + Paroxetine interaction1,3-dmba Possible
What it is: 1,3-DMBA is a synthetic stimulant chemically similar to the banned stimulant DMAA, and it is not a proven or safe dietary ingredient.
Theoretically, 1,3-DMBA might modestly increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full 1,3-dmba + Paroxetine interactionAgarAgar-agar, agarose, agarose Gel, +17 more Possible
What it is: Agar is a plant-based gel made from red seaweed that is widely used as a vegetarian alternative to gelatin and as a source of dietary fiber.
Agar forms a thick gel, which may disrupt the absorption of nutrients and medications.
Read the full Agar + Paroxetine interactionAlginAlginate, alginate De Calcium, alginate De Magnésium, +12 more Possible
What it is: Algin (alginate) is a fiber-like substance from brown seaweed that is widely used as a thickener, gel, and binder in foods and medicines.
Theoretically, algin can alter the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Algin + Paroxetine interactionAshwagandhaWithania Somnifera, ajagandha, amangura, +17 more Possible
What it is: Ashwagandha is an Ayurvedic herb most often taken to help with stress, anxiety, and sleep, and some small studies suggest it may help, thoug...
Some animal studies have reported that ashwagandha can enhance serotonergic transmission by altering certain serotonin (5-HT) receptors.
Read the full Ashwagandha + Paroxetine interactionBitter OrangeCitrus Aurantium, aurantii Fructus, aurantium, +17 more Possible
What it is: Bitter orange is a citrus fruit whose extracts contain synephrine, a mild stimulant often added to weight-loss and energy supplements.
Theoretically, bitter orange might increase levels of drug metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Bitter Orange + Paroxetine interactionBlack PsylliumAfrican Plantain, brown Psyllium, dietary Fiber, +16 more Possible
What it is: Black psyllium is a soluble-fiber supplement made from the seeds of a Plantago plant, used mostly to ease constipation and support digestive...
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Black Psyllium + Paroxetine interactionBlond PsylliumPlantago Ovata, balle De Psyllium, blond Plantago, +14 more Possible
What it is: Blond psyllium is a soluble fiber from the seed husks of Plantago ovata, and it is one of the better-studied fiber supplements.
Theoretically, psyllium might increase, decrease, or have no effect on the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Blond Psyllium + Paroxetine interactionCaffeine Possible
What it is: Caffeine is a natural stimulant found in coffee, tea, and many other plants and products.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Caffeine + Paroxetine interactionCarobCeratonia Siliqua, algarrobo, carob Flour, +16 more Possible
What it is: Carob is a Mediterranean tree whose pods are widely used as a caffeine-free, naturally sweet cocoa alternative and as a thickener (carob gum...
Theoretically, carob might also impair the absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Carob + Paroxetine interactionCeleryApium Graveolens, ache Des Marais, ajamoda, +13 more Possible
What it is: Celery is a common vegetable that is also taken as a seed extract or oil supplement, mainly for blood pressure, fluid retention, and joint d...
Theoretically, celery might increase the risk of photosensitivity reactions when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Celery + Paroxetine interactionFucus VesiculosusBlack Tang, bladder Fucus, bladder Wrack, +14 more Possible
What it is: Fucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) is a brown seaweed rich in iodine that has been used traditionally for thyroid concerns, weight, and skin.
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP2D6 substrates might alter the effects of these substrates.
Read the full Fucus Vesiculosus + Paroxetine interactionGuaranaPaullinia Cupana, brazilian Cocoa, cacao Brésilien, +3 more Possible
What it is: Guarana is an Amazonian seed that is naturally high in caffeine, which explains most of its stimulant and energy effects.
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Guarana + Paroxetine interactionHibiscus SabdariffaHibiscus Sabdariffa, agua De Jamaica, ambashthaki, +16 more Possible
What it is: Hibiscus sabdariffa is a tart, cranberry-flavored plant most often consumed as a tea, and its best-studied use is for mildly lowering blood...
Theoretically, Hibiscus sabdariffa extract might reduce the metabolism of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Hibiscus Sabdariffa + Paroxetine interactionHordenineAnhalinine Possible
What it is: Hordenine is a natural alkaloid found in barley and some cacti that is marketed as a stimulant for energy, focus, and fat loss, but solid hu...
Hordenine weakly inhibits cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) enzymes in vitro.
Read the full Hordenine + Paroxetine interactionKaraya GumBassora Tragacanth, goma Karaya, gomme Karaya, +14 more Possible
What it is: Karaya gum is a natural plant gum from the Sterculia tree that is mostly used as a bulk-forming laxative and as a thickener or adhesive in f...
Co-administration of oral drugs with bulk forming laxatives such as karaya gum may decrease, increase, or have no effect on the absorption of drugs.
Read the full Karaya Gum + Paroxetine interactionMarshmallowAlthaea Officinalis, altea, alteia, +16 more Possible
What it is: Marshmallow root is a traditional herb rich in soothing, gel-like fibers called mucilage, which is why it has long been used for coughs, sor...
Theoretically, mucilage in marshmallow might impair absorption of oral drugs.
Read the full Marshmallow + Paroxetine interactionPuravive Possible
What it is: Puravive is a branded, multi-ingredient capsule marketed mainly for weight loss by claiming to boost brown fat activity, but there is no pub...
Puravive contains Panax ginseng.
Read the full Puravive + Paroxetine interactionRhodiolaRhodiola Rosea, arctic Root, golden Root, +12 more Possible
What it is: Rhodiola is an herb traditionally used to fight fatigue and help the body cope with stress.
Theoretically, rhodiola might increase the risk of adverse effects when taken with antidepressants.
Read the full Rhodiola + Paroxetine interactionXanthan GumBacterial Polysaccharide, corn Sugar Gum, goma Xantana, +7 more Possible
What it is: Xanthan gum is a fermentation-made fiber widely used to thicken and stabilize foods and to thicken liquids for people with swallowing diffic...
Theoretically, xanthan gum can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber qualities.
Read the full Xanthan Gum + Paroxetine interactionYerba MateIlex Paraguariensis, chimarrao, green Mate, +14 more Possible
What it is: Yerba mate is a caffeine-containing herbal beverage from South America that is widely enjoyed for its stimulating, coffee-like effects.
Theoretically, concomitant use of CYP1A2 inhibitors and yerba mate might increase levels and adverse effects of the caffeine in yerba mate.
Read the full Yerba Mate + Paroxetine interactionEleutheroEleutherococcus Senticosus, acanthopanax Obovatus, ciwujia Root, +13 more Unlikely
What it is: Eleuthero is an herb traditionally used as an 'adaptogen' to fight fatigue, boost energy, and help the body handle stress.
Theoretically, eleuthero might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Eleuthero + Paroxetine interactionHumann Superbeets Heart Chews Unlikely
What it is: SuperBeets Heart Chews are a beetroot- and grape-seed-based supplement marketed to support healthy blood flow, blood pressure, and nitric ox...
Each serving of HumanN SuperBeets includes 150mg of grape seed extract (2 chews).
Read the full Humann Superbeets Heart Chews + Paroxetine interactionKavaPiper Methysticum, ava Pepper, ava Root, +20 more Unlikely
What it is: Kava is a Pacific Island plant traditionally used to promote relaxation and ease anxiety, and some studies suggest it may help mild anxiety.
It is unclear if kava inhibits CYP1A2; research is conflicting.
Read the full Kava + Paroxetine interactionTheanine Unlikely
What it is: Theanine (usually L-theanine) is an amino acid found naturally in tea leaves that many people take to feel calmer and less stressed without...
Clinical studies regarding the effects of L-theanine on serotonin levels are conflicting.
Read the full Theanine + Paroxetine interactionValerianValeriana Officinalis, all-heal, amantilla, +10 more Unlikely
What it is: Valerian is an herb whose root is widely used as a natural sleep aid and for calming nerves.
Valerian does not seem to have a clinically relevant effect on levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Valerian + Paroxetine interactionCan You Take It With Paroxetine?
One-line answers, one card per combination — scroll through today’s 20 and tap any card for the full report. A different set rotates in daily until every combination has had its turn.
Can you take Ashwagandha with Paroxetine?
Minor Usually — this is a minor-rated interaction, generally not clinically significant but worth mentioning to your pharmacist. Some animal studies have reported that ashwagandha can enhance serotonergic transmission by altering certain serotonin (5-HT) receptors.
Full Ashwagandha + Paroxetine answerCan you take Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, drugs that are CYP2C9 inhibitors might increase the levels and adverse effects of THC.
Full Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) + Paroxetine answerCan you take St. John's Wort with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, St.
Full St. John's Wort + Paroxetine answerCan you take Bergamot with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, topical bergamot essential oil might increase the risk of side effects when used along with photosensitizing drugs.
Full Bergamot + Paroxetine answerCan you take Gum Arabic with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, gum arabic can alter the absorption of oral drugs due to its fiber content.
Full Gum Arabic + Paroxetine answerCan you take Rauwolscine with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking rauwolscine with seizure threshold lowering drugs might increase the risk of adverse convulsant effects.
Full Rauwolscine + Paroxetine answerCan you take Rooibos with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, taking rooibos with CYP2D6 substrates may increase the effects of CYP2D6 substrates.
Full Rooibos + Paroxetine answerCan you take Rue with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Full Rue + Paroxetine answerCan you take Sage with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Full Sage + Paroxetine answerCan you take Same with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Taking SAMe with serotonergic drugs might increase the risk of serotonin syndrome and other serotonergic side effects.
Full Same + Paroxetine answerCan you take Schizonepeta with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Animal research suggests that schizonepetin, a monoterpene constituent of schizonepeta, inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6.
Full Schizonepeta + Paroxetine answerCan you take Shiitake Mushroom with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, shiitake mushroom might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Full Shiitake Mushroom + Paroxetine answerCan you take Slippery Elm with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, slippery elm may slow the absorption and reduce serum levels of oral drugs.
Full Slippery Elm + Paroxetine answerCan you take Terminalia with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, use of Terminalia arjuna may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP2D6 substrates.
Full Terminalia + Paroxetine answerCan you take Thuja with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Thuja products can contains significant amounts of thujone, a neurotoxin.
Full Thuja + Paroxetine answerCan you take Tinospora Cordifolia with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Full Tinospora Cordifolia + Paroxetine answerCan you take Tragacanth with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, tragacanth might alter absorption of oral drugs.
Full Tragacanth + Paroxetine answerCan you take Tree Turmeric with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, tree turmeric might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Full Tree Turmeric + Paroxetine answerCan you take White Pepper with Paroxetine?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. In vitro evidence suggests that some constituents of white pepper inhibit cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6).
Full White Pepper + Paroxetine answerCan you take Thyroid Extract with Paroxetine?
Minor Usually — this is a minor-rated interaction, generally not clinically significant but worth mentioning to your pharmacist. Food and medications can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption.
Full Thyroid Extract + Paroxetine answerWhat Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each entry links to a full report with the clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations for that exact combination.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
How Does Our Interaction Checker Work?
Behind every verdict on this page is a category system. Our source database doesn’t document supplement interactions drug-by-drug — it documents them against groups of medications that behave the same way (for example, “drugs processed by the CYP3A4 liver enzyme” or “blood-thinning medications”).
So the check works in three steps: (1) Paroxetine is classified into the pharmacology categories it belongs to, (2) every supplement interaction documented against any of those categories is inherited by Paroxetine, and (3) each ingredient keeps its own severity, likelihood, and evidence grades from the underlying record. That’s why one supplement can carry several records for one drug — it may interact through more than one category.
Paroxetine sits in 12 interaction categories. Open any one to see what the group means:
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Cyp2D6) Substrates 60 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
60 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Photosensitizing Drugs 20 ingredients
Medications that make skin more sun-sensitive. Supplements with the same property can compound it.
20 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Serotonergic Drugs 20 ingredients
Medications that raise serotonin activity. Combining them with serotonin-active supplements can, in rare cases, push serotonin too high.
20 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Oral Drugs 17 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
17 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Inhibitors 10 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
10 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Seizure Threshold Lowering Drugs 6 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
6 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Inhibitors 4 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
4 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Antidepressant Drugs 3 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
3 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Cyp2D6) Inhibitors 3 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
3 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Inhibitors 2 ingredients
A drug-metabolism group: these medications are processed by the named liver enzyme (a cytochrome P450). Supplements that speed this enzyme up or slow it down can lower or raise the medication's levels in your body.
2 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Paroxetine (Paxil) 2 ingredients
A pharmacology grouping from our source database: medications in this group share a property that certain supplements are known to interact with, so an interaction documented for the group applies to every drug in it.
2 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Paroxetine through this category.
Serotonergic Drugs 1 ingredient
Medications that raise serotonin activity. Combining them with serotonin-active supplements can, in rare cases, push serotonin too high.
1 of the supplement ingredient on this page reaches Paroxetine through this category.
About Paroxetine
Paroxetine is an SSRI antidepressant used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, panic disorder, OCD, and PTSD.
Generic name: Paroxetine · Brand names: Paxil CR, Paxil, Brisdelle.
See the full Paroxetine drug informationRelated: does Paroxetine deplete any nutrients?
Paroxetine has 3 reported nutrient associations in the research literature — see the Paroxetine nutrient depletion report.
Take a Supplement Product? Check the Whole Bottle Against Paroxetine
Most supplements are combination products — and the interaction may come from an ingredient you didn’t buy it for. Search any product below (or scan its label) and we’ll check every ingredient on it against Paroxetine.
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Type a product name, brand, or UPC — smart search across our full catalog.
Grounded search over our product catalog — every verdict comes from our interaction database, never AI guesswork. How we use AI
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Products that contain Paroxetine-interacting ingredients
Real supplements from the NIH label database that contain the top interacting ingredients on this page — each one is worth a full label check before combining with Paroxetine.
Paroxetine & Supplements: Common Questions
What supplements interact with Paroxetine?
Which Paroxetine supplement interactions are the most serious?
Can I take vitamins or supplements while on Paroxetine?
Do brands like Paxil CR have the same supplement interactions as Paroxetine?
Where do these interaction ratings come from?
Does Paroxetine deplete any vitamins or nutrients?
What about Paroxetine and my other medications?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Where This Data Comes From — and Why You Can Trust It
🧪 Licensed clinical database
Every interaction verdict on this page comes from Natural Medicines Pro (TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research) — the same evidence-graded reference used by pharmacists and hospitals. We license this data directly; we do not scrape it, and no AI invents an interaction.
🧑⚕️ Pharmacist review
This page is curated and coded by Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS, Clinical Pharmacist, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Editorial commentary is ours; the licensed interaction records are shown as sourced.
🔄 Kept current
Our interaction database refreshes on a weekly cycle, and this page re-checks the live database every time it’s rebuilt — what you see reflects the database as of September 22, 2026.
🔍 Full transparency
How every dataset on this site is sourced, licensed, and updated is documented publicly: our data sources · editorial policy · how we use AI.
Educational information, not medical advice. An interaction being on file does not mean it will happen to you — and absence of one is not proof of safety. Never start or stop a medication or supplement without talking to your pharmacist or doctor.