Drug & supplement interaction

Theanine + Valproic Acid

Valproic Acid brand names: Depakene, Depacon, Valproate.

Minor Interaction
The bottom line Minor

Valproic Acid falls into 2 drug categories that Theanine can interact with; the most serious is rated minor. Theoretically, theanine might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityMinor
LikelihoodUnlikely
Interactions2
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
Know someone taking this? Share
Interaction report

Theanine and Valproic Acid

These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 2 Interactions?

Theanine interacts with whole categories of medication. Valproic Acid falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Theanine in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Minor).

Minor

CNS DEPRESSANTS

1 of 2

Why this applies to Valproic Acid

Valproic Acid falls under CNS DEPRESSANTS — the group Theanine interacts with.

Theoretically, theanine might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants. However, it is unclear if this concern is clinically relevant.
Theoretically, theanine may compete with glutamate and/or increase plasma gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels, which could cause CNS depression. In one clinical study, some subjects taking oral theanine reported drowsiness.
Severity Minor Likelihood Unlikely Evidence D

Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the simple version: valproic acid already has a calming effect on the brain and can leave you feeling drowsy, foggy, or a little unsteady. Theanine, the relaxing amino acid from tea, may gently nudge things like GABA in the same direction. So in theory, taking them together could add up to a bit more sleepiness than either one alone.

I want to be honest about how soft this concern is. It's theoretical, based on how theanine works rather than real-world reports, and any effect is expected to be minor and unlikely. Theanine does not change how your body clears valproic acid, so your levels shouldn't shift. Just notice how you feel, especially the first few days. If you get extra tired or your thinking feels slow, check in with your pharmacist or doctor before making any changes.

References
  1. Hidese S, Ota M, Wakabayashi C, et al. Effects of chronic l-theanine administration in patients with major depressive disorder: an open-label study. Acta Neuropsychiatr 2017;29(2):72-9.
  2. Tsuchiya T, Honda H, Oikawa M, et al. Oral administration of the amino acids cystine and theanine attenuates the adverse events of S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy in gastrointestinal cancer patients. Int J Clin Oncol 2016;21(6):1085-90. PubMed
Minor

SEROTONERGIC DRUGS

2 of 2

Valproic Acid also falls under SEROTONERGIC DRUGS.

Clinical studies regarding the effects of L-theanine on serotonin levels are conflicting. Some studies suggest it can increase serotonin levels in the brain while others report that it may decrease them. Nevertheless, there have been no reports of l-theanine being a causative agent in serotonergic-related side effects or serotonin syndrome.
Severity Minor Likelihood Unlikely Evidence C

Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the short version: this is a very minor, largely theoretical concern. Theanine, the calming amino acid from tea, is thought to nudge brain chemicals like serotonin, but studies actually disagree on whether it raises or lowers serotonin. Valproic acid works mainly by boosting GABA activity to calm seizures, steady mood in bipolar disorder, and prevent migraines, so the two don't really clash on how your body processes them.

Importantly, there are no reports of theanine causing serotonin-related problems. I wouldn't expect changes to your seizure control or any new side effects from adding it. Still, since valproic acid is a serious medication, it's worth a quick mention to your pharmacist or doctor before you start theanine.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Theanine Also Interacts With Other Medications

Theanine has 172 moderate, 392 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Valproic Acid one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Theanine

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Theanine. Pick one to open its full report.

From our Q&A

Questions About Theanine or Valproic Acid

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Theanine or Valproic Acid, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Valproic Acid

This page covers Theanine only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Valproic Acid page lists 173 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major) and Kava (major).

By severity: 9 major · 147 moderate · 17 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Valproic Acid page

“Anyone taking valproic acid (Depakene, Depacon) for seizures or bipolar disorder should treat this list with genuine care. Of the 173 supplements and herbs on file, nine are rated major.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Valproic Acid interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Theanine as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 3,298 real supplement products containing Theanine, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Theanine. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Valproic Acid too, on top of Theanine — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Theanine and Valproic Acid Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Theanine
Top 5%

#42 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Valproic Acid
Top 25%

#387 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Theanine

What is Theanine?

Theanine
  • Anxiety and stress
  • Relaxation and calm
  • Sleep support
  • Focus and cognitive function

Theanine (usually L-theanine) is an amino acid found naturally in tea leaves that many people take to feel calmer and less stressed without strong drowsiness. Early research suggests it may help with relaxation and stress, but evidence for most uses is still limited. It appears generally well tolerated for short-term use, but check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting it.

Read the full Theanine monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Valproic Acid

What Is Valproic Acid Used For?

Brand names: Depakene, Depacon, Valproate

Valproic acid capsules (brands Valproic and Valproic Acid) and valproic acid oral solution (brand Valproic Acid) are both used to treat epilepsy. Specifically, they are approved for complex partial seizures (either alone or with other seizure types) as monotherapy or add-on therapy, and for simple and complex absence seizures as sole therapy or add-on therapy.

Both forms are intended for adults and pediatric patients. Always follow your prescriber's guidance on which product and regimen is right for you.

See full Valproic Acid drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Theanine

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Theanine — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
172Moderate
392Minor
2,265No known interaction
Moderate

172 interactions

Showing 60 of 172 moderate interactions — see all 172 on the Theanine page.

Minor

392 interactions

Showing 60 of 392 minor interactions — see all 392 on the Theanine page.

No interaction 2,265 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Theanine and Valproic Acid Together: Common Questions

Can you take Theanine with Valproic Acid?
There is only a minor interaction, which is usually not serious. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Theanine and Valproic Acid?
Valproic Acid belongs to more than one drug category, and Theanine interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the Theanine and Valproic Acid interaction?
We rate it Minor. This interaction is generally not clinically significant, but it remains worth noting and discussing with your pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Valproic Acid and Theanine?

Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.

Ask a pharmacist

This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.