Yohimbe + Zileuton
Zileuton brand names: Zyflo, Zyflo CR.
Zileuton falls into 3 drug categories that Yohimbe can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, CYP3A4 inhibitors might increase the levels and adverse effects of yohimbine, a constituent of yohimbe bark.
Read the full interaction reportYohimbe and Zileuton
These two interact in 3 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 3 Interactions?
Yohimbe interacts with whole categories of medication. Zileuton falls into 3 of those categories, so it can interact with Yohimbe in 3 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INHIBITORS
1 of 3Why this applies to Zileuton
Zileuton falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INHIBITORS — the group Yohimbe interacts with.
In vitro and clinical research shows that the yohimbe bark constituent, yohimbine, is metabolized by CYP3A4 enzymes. Theoretically, drugs that inhibit CYP3A4 might increase the levels and adverse effects of yohimbine.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the thing to know about pairing yohimbe with Zileuton (Zyflo). Your body relies on an enzyme called CYP3A4 to help break down yohimbine, the active piece of yohimbe bark. Zileuton can slow that enzyme down a bit, so in theory the yohimbine could hang around longer and build up. That means you might feel more of yohimbe's stimulant-type effects, things like a racing heartbeat, jitteriness, anxiety, or a jump in blood pressure.
I'll be straight with you: this concern is theoretical, based on how the two are processed rather than on real-world reports of trouble. Still, since yohimbe can already strain your heart, it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before combining them.
- Le Corre P, Parmer RJ, Kailasam MT, et al. Human sympathetic activation by alpha2-adrenergic blockade with yohimbine: Bimodal, epistatic influence of cytochrome P450-mediated drug metabolism. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2004;76(2):139-53.
- Bharucha AE, Skaar T, Andrews CN, et al Relationship of cytochrome P450 pharmacogenetics to the effects of yohimbine on gastrointestinal transit and catecholamines in healthy subjects. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2008;20(8):891-9. PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES
2 of 3Zileuton also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that yohimbe extract induces CYP1A2 enzymes.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the basic idea with yohimbe and zileuton (Zyflo). Zileuton is your daily asthma controller, broken down in part by a liver enzyme called CYP1A2. Lab studies suggest yohimbe may speed that enzyme up, which could clear zileuton out faster and leave a bit less of it working in your body.
If that happened, zileuton might do a weaker job keeping your airways calm, so you could notice more wheezing, coughing, or chest tightness over time. I want to be honest, though: this is only seen in test-tube research, not in real people, so it's mostly theoretical and rated minor. Zileuton is not a prodrug, so it doesn't flip the other way. Before adding yohimbe, run it past your pharmacist or doctor, especially since yohimbe itself can raise blood pressure and heart rate.
- Haron MH, Dale O, Martin K, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction Potential of Commonly Used Botanicals on the US Market with Regard to PXR- and AhR-Mediated Influences on CYP3A4 and CYP1A2. J Diet Suppl 2022. PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
3 of 3Zileuton also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that yohimbe extract induces CYP3A4 enzymes.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for these two together. Lab studies suggest yohimbe may speed up a liver enzyme called CYP3A4, which is one of the enzymes that helps clear zileuton. If that enzyme runs faster, your body could break down zileuton a little quicker, leaving slightly less of it around to do its job. In practice, that might mean your asthma control isn't quite as steady, with more wheezing, coughing, or chest tightness sneaking back in.
That said, I want to keep this in perspective. This is a theoretical concern based only on test-tube research, and it's rated as minor, so for most people it's unlikely to cause real trouble. Zileuton isn't a prodrug, so it isn't flipped the other way. Still, since yohimbe itself can raise blood pressure and heart rate, I'd run it by your pharmacist or doctor before combining them.
- Haron MH, Dale O, Martin K, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction Potential of Commonly Used Botanicals on the US Market with Regard to PXR- and AhR-Mediated Influences on CYP3A4 and CYP1A2. J Diet Suppl 2022. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Yohimbe Also Interacts With Other Medications
Yohimbe has 9 major, 679 moderate, 436 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Zileuton one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Yohimbe
We haven’t checked that one against Yohimbe yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Yohimbe. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Zileuton
This page covers Yohimbe only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Zileuton page lists 213 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Grapefruit (major), Siberian Cocklebur (major) and St. John's Wort (major).
By severity: 6 major · 163 moderate · 44 minor.
Taking Yohimbe as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 1,054 real supplement products containing Yohimbe, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Yohimbe. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Zileuton too, on top of Yohimbe — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Yohimbe and Zileuton Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#163 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,646 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Yohimbe
What is Yohimbe?
- Erectile dysfunction
- Low sex drive
- Sexual performance
- Weight loss
- Athletic performance
Yohimbe is a West African tree bark that contains yohimbine, a compound mainly promoted for erectile dysfunction and as an aphrodisiac. A prescription form of yohimbine has some evidence for erectile dysfunction, but over-the-counter yohimbe supplements vary widely in content and can cause serious side effects like high blood pressure and fast heart rate. Because of these safety concerns, talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using it.
About Zileuton
What Is Zileuton Used For?
Brand names: Zyflo, Zyflo CR
Zileuton is used for the ongoing prevention and treatment of asthma in adults and adolescents aged 12 and older. It is a maintenance medicine — meaning it is taken regularly to keep asthma under control, not to stop an asthma attack once it has started.
Zyflo (the tablet form) and zileuton extended-release tablets are both approved for this same purpose. Neither form should be used to treat a sudden asthma attack. However, both can be continued during a flare-up of asthma while you also use your rescue inhaler.
Other Drugs & Yohimbe
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Yohimbe — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
9 interactions
679 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Metronidazole ›
- Phentermine ›
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Bupropion ›
- Chloroquine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Nicotine ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Formoterol ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Pseudoephedrine ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Diethylpropion ›
- Everolimus ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Cimetidine ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Fluphenazine ›
- Isoniazid ›
- Itraconazole ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Modafinil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride ›
- Paroxetine ›
- Prazosin ›
- Spironolactone ›
Showing 60 of 679 moderate interactions — see all 679 on the Yohimbe page.
436 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Theophylline ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Minocycline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Dapsone ›
- Etoposide ›
- Fluticasone Propionate ›
- Hydroxyzine ›
- Midazolam ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Pantoprazole ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Riluzole ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Zolpidem ›
- Almotriptan ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Asenapine ›
- Beclomethasone ›
- Beclomethasone Dipropionate ›
- Bromfenac Sodium ›
- Budenoside ›
- Buprenorphine Hydrochloride ›
- Busulfan ›
- Cabazitaxel ›
- Cyclophosphamide ›
Showing 60 of 436 minor interactions — see all 436 on the Yohimbe page.
No interaction 1,705 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Yohimbe against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Levodopa ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Digoxin ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Ribavirin Aerosol ›
- Alglucosidase Alpha ›
- Insulin Degludec, Liraglutide ›
- Pentobarbitone ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Rocuronium ›
- Tocainide ›
- Sodium Valproate ›
- Salbutamol Sulfate ›
- Procainamide ›
- Mitomycin C ›
- Flutemetamol F-18 ›
- Chenodiol ›
- Digitoxin ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,705 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Yohimbe list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Yohimbe and Zileuton Together: Common Questions
Can you take Yohimbe with Zileuton?
Why are there 3 interactions listed for Yohimbe and Zileuton?
How serious is the Yohimbe and Zileuton interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Zileuton and Yohimbe?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.