What Supplements Interact with Defibrotide Sodium?
Defibrotide Sodium brand name: Defitelio. Every interaction below applies to the brands too.
Drug–supplement interaction data sourced from Natural Medicines Pro, the licensed clinical database from TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Our sources · Editorial policy
What is this page for?
One answer, for one medication: what supplements and herbal products interact with Defibrotide Sodium? Every vitamin, herb, and supplement ingredient we’ve checked against it is on this page, ranked by severity, each linking to the full report for that exact pair.
This page covers supplement interactions only — to check Defibrotide Sodium against your other medications, use the drug–drug interaction checker. Educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice. Our editorial policy
What is this?
The interaction data in the HelloPharmacist supplement database is licensed from Natural Medicines Pro by TRC Healthcare (Therapeutic Research). HelloPharmacist pharmacists often add our own analysis and context on top of that licensed data — such as this Bottom Line summary and the notes on individual interaction pages — and any such commentary is noted as ours.Defibrotide (Defitelio) is an intravenous drug for severe veno-occlusive disease of the liver after a stem cell transplant, and part of how it works is by reducing the blood's tendency to clot. That makes bleeding the single thread running through this entire list, and it deserves real care. All 202 supplements on file can add to defibrotide's effect on clotting, and two carry a major rating, danshen and piracetam, because research shows each can blunt platelet function on its own.
The remaining 183 moderate and 17 minor entries repeat the same pattern with weaker evidence, mostly herbs, spices, and seed oils with antiplatelet activity seen in lab or animal studies. Anyone receiving defibrotide is already medically fragile and closely watched, so tell the transplant team about every supplement in use, and treat unexplained bruising, nosebleeds, or blood in stool as urgent.
This box checks one ingredient at a time (like turmeric or magnesium). Taking a supplement product with a whole label of ingredients? Search the product instead — we check every ingredient on it ↓
Defibrotide Sodium: Top Interactions at a Glance
The Defibrotide Sodium supplement & herbal interactions people checked most in the last 24 hours, colored by severity. Tap any ingredient to open the full report for that pair.
Showing the 12 highest-ranked of 202 interacting ingredients — plus 1,250 more checked with no known interaction. See the complete ranked list.
The Most-Checked Defibrotide Sodium Combinations Today
The Defibrotide Sodium + supplement pages people viewed most in the last 24 hours (resets at midnight). Open any card for the full report.
Theoretically, N-acetyl cysteine might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Capsicum + Defibrotide SodiumiTheoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Cocoa + Defibrotide SodiumiTheoretically, cocoa may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Vanadium + Defibrotide SodiumiTheoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full interaction Moderate Likelihood Possible Strawberry + Defibrotide SodiumiIn vitro and animal research suggests that strawberry extract can inhibit platelet aggregation due to its phenolic content.
Read the full interaction Major Likelihood Probable Danshen + Defibrotide SodiumiTheoretically, danshen may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full interactionEvery Supplement Checked Against Defibrotide Sodium
All 1,452 ingredients in our database, ranked by severity — 202 with a Defibrotide Sodium interaction on file and 1,250 with none found. Filter by severity or search any ingredient; hover the for what each ingredient is.
Looking for an interaction with a specific supplement product? Search products instead ↓
No ingredients match “”.
DanshenSalvia Bowleyana, ch'ih Shen, chinese Red Sage, +15 more Probable
What it is: Danshen is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly for heart and circulation problems.
Theoretically, danshen may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Danshen + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPiracetam Probable
What it is: Piracetam is a synthetic 'nootropic' drug studied mainly for cognitive decline, myoclonus, and certain neurological conditions, but evidence...
Theoretically, concomitant use of piracetam and anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Piracetam + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBridelia Probable
What it is: Bridelia is a group of tropical plants, with Bridelia ferruginea widely used in traditional African medicine for diabetes, infections, and d...
In animals, orally administered extracts of Bridelia ferruginea stem bark inhibit ADP/adrenaline-induced thrombosis by approximately 62%.Theoretically, Bridelia might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bridelia + Defibrotide Sodium interactionWillow Bark Probable
What it is: Willow bark is a traditional plant remedy that contains salicin, a compound related to aspirin, and is most often used for pain and inflamma...
Theoretically, willow bark might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Willow Bark + Defibrotide Sodium interactionAconiteAconitum Napellus, aconitum, aconitum Angustifolium, +20 more Possible
What it is: Aconite is a highly poisonous plant, and even small amounts of the raw or improperly processed root can cause severe, life-threatening react...
Theoretically, combining aconite with other antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Aconite + Defibrotide Sodium interactionAllspicePimenta Dioica, all Spice, allspice Essential Oil, +13 more Possible
What it is: Allspice is a popular cooking spice from a Caribbean evergreen tree that has long been used in folk medicine for digestion, pain, and infect...
Theoretically, combining allspice with an antiplatelet or anticoagulant drug might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Allspice + Defibrotide Sodium interactionAloeAloe Vera, aloe Capensis, aloe Gel, +18 more Possible
What it is: Aloe vera gel is widely used on the skin for minor burns and irritation, and some research suggests it may help.
Theoretically, aloe gel might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Aloe + Defibrotide Sodium interactionAlpha-lipoic AcidThioctacid, thioctan, thioctic Acid Possible
What it is: Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is an antioxidant made naturally by the body and found in small amounts in foods.
Theoretically, alpha-lipoic acid may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Alpha-lipoic Acid + Defibrotide Sodium interactionAndrographisAndrographis Paniculata, bhunimba, bidara, +19 more Possible
What it is: Andrographis is a bitter Asian herb traditionally used for colds, flu, and infections, and some studies suggest it may ease cold symptoms an...
Theoretically, andrographis might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Andrographis + Defibrotide Sodium interactionAsafoetidaFerula Assa-foetida, a Wei, asafétida, +13 more Possible
What it is: Asafoetida is a strong-smelling plant resin used widely as a spice and in traditional medicine, mainly for digestive complaints.
Theoretically, asafoetida might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Asafoetida + Defibrotide Sodium interactionAtractylodesAtractylodes Lancea, amk, atr, +9 more Possible
What it is: Atractylodes is a root used for centuries in traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Thai medicine, mostly for digestive complaints and fatigue,...
Theoretically, atractylodes might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Atractylodes + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBabassuAttalea Speciosa, babaçu, babassou, +5 more Possible
What it is: Babassu comes from a Brazilian palm tree, and its oil and mesocarp flour are used in foods, cosmetics, and traditional remedies.
Evidence from animal research suggests that babassu has antithrombotic effects.
Read the full Babassu + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBaikal SkullcapScutellaria Baicalensis, baikal Scullcap, baikal Skullcap Root, +16 more Possible
What it is: Baikal skullcap is a traditional Chinese herb (Huang Qin) used for inflammation, allergies, and infections, with active compounds like baica...
Theoretically, Baikal skullcap might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Baikal Skullcap + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBasilOcimum Basilicum, albahaca, basilic, +15 more Possible
What it is: Basil is a popular cooking herb that is generally safe in the amounts used in food.
Theoretically, basil might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Basil + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBear's GarlicAllium Ursinum, ail Des Bois, ail à Feuilles Larges, +11 more Possible
What it is: Bear's garlic is a wild relative of garlic enjoyed mainly as a mild-tasting food.
In vitro research shows that bear's garlic and some of its constituents can inhibit platelet aggregation.
Read the full Bear's Garlic + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBerberineAlcaloïde De Berbérine, berberina, berbérine, +5 more Possible
What it is: Berberine is a yellow plant compound that has shown promise for lowering blood sugar and cholesterol in some studies, but the quality of res...
Theoretically, berberine might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Berberine + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBilberryVaccinium Myrtillus, airelle, arándano, +16 more Possible
What it is: Bilberry is a blueberry-like fruit rich in antioxidant plant compounds called anthocyanins, and it has a long history of traditional use for...
Theoretically, bilberry fruit extract might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bilberry + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBishop's WeedAmmi Majus, Élevé, ammi Inodore, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bishop's Weed (Ammi majus) is a flowering plant whose seeds contain natural light-sensitizing compounds called psoralens, which have been st...
Bergapten, a constituent of bishop's weed, has antiplatelet activity.
Read the full Bishop's Weed + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBismuth Possible
What it is: Bismuth is a metallic element used in medicine mostly as bismuth subsalicylate (the active ingredient in some well-known stomach remedies) t...
Theoretically, use of bismuth subgallate or other bismuth salts might reduce the effects of anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bismuth + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBlack CurrantRibes Nigrum, black Currant Seed Oil, cassis, +8 more Possible
What it is: Black currant is a nutritious berry that is rich in vitamin C and antioxidants, and its seed oil contains the omega-6 fatty acid GLA.
Theoretically, black currant seed oil might increase the risk of bleeding if used in combination with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Black Currant + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBlack PepperPiper Nigrum, black Peppercorn, extrait De Poivre, +23 more Possible
What it is: Black pepper is a common kitchen spice that is generally safe in the amounts used in food.
Theoretically, black pepper might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Black Pepper + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBlack SeedNigella Sativa, black Caraway, black Cumin, +18 more Possible
What it is: Black seed (Nigella sativa) is a traditional spice and remedy that has been studied for asthma, blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure...
Theoretically, black seed may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Black Seed + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBlack Tea Possible
What it is: Black tea is a popular caffeinated drink made from the fully oxidized leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, and it contains caffeine and an...
Theoretically, black tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Black Tea + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBlood Irradiation Therapy Possible
What it is: Blood Irradiation Therapy is a medical procedure—not a dietary supplement or herb—in which blood is exposed to ultraviolet or laser light, e...
Preliminary clinical research suggests that blood irradiation therapy might reduce platelet aggregation.
Read the full Blood Irradiation Therapy + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBoldoPeumus Boldus, boldine, boldo Folium, +4 more Possible
What it is: Boldo is a South American shrub whose leaves are traditionally used for digestive and gallbladder complaints, but good human evidence is ver...
Theoretically, taking boldo with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Boldo + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBorageBee Plant, beebread, borage Oil, +12 more Possible
What it is: Borage is a Mediterranean herb whose seed oil is rich in gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid studied mostly for skin condition...
Theoretically, borage seed oil may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Borage + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBreadfruit Possible
What it is: Breadfruit is a starchy tropical fruit eaten as a staple food, and its leaves are used in traditional medicine for conditions like high bloo...
Theoretically, concomitant use with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Breadfruit + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBromelain Possible
What it is: Bromelain is a group of protein-digesting enzymes from pineapple that people take mainly for inflammation, swelling, and sinus problems.
Bromelain may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bromelain + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBuchuAgathosma Betulina, anysboegoe, barasmae Folium, +12 more Possible
What it is: Buchu is a fragrant South African shrub whose leaves are traditionally used for urinary and bladder complaints and as a diuretic.
Buchu may have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Buchu + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBulbine Natalensis Possible
What it is: Bulbine natalensis is a South African plant marketed mainly as a testosterone-boosting and libido supplement, but the human evidence is esse...
Theoretically, combining Bulbine natalensis leaf with drugs that have anticoagulant or antiplatelet activity might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Bulbine Natalensis + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBupleurumBei Chai Hu, bupleuri, bupleurum Chinese, +12 more Possible
What it is: Bupleurum (Chai Hu) is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, usually as part of multi-herb formulas, for liver, digestive, and fever-...
Theoretically, bupleurum might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Bupleurum + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBurdockArctium Lappa, arctium, bardana, +20 more Possible
What it is: Burdock is a traditional herb most often used for skin problems and as a so-called 'blood purifier,' but high-quality human studies are lack...
Theoretically, taking burdock with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Burdock + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCaffeine Possible
What it is: Caffeine is a natural stimulant found in coffee, tea, and many other plants and products.
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCanadian Fleabane Possible
What it is: Canadian Fleabane is a common North American weed used in traditional medicine for diarrhea, minor bleeding, and urinary issues, but high-qu...
Theoretically, Canadian fleabane might cause additive effects and side effects when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Canadian Fleabane + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCannabisCannabis Sativa, anashca, banji, +25 more Possible
What it is: Cannabis contains many active compounds, mainly THC (which causes a 'high') and CBD (which does not).
Theoretically, cannabis might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Cannabis + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCapsicum Possible
What it is: Capsicum (chili pepper) contains capsaicin, which is best known and best studied as a topical treatment for certain types of pain.
Theoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Capsicum + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCarrageenan Possible
What it is: Carrageenan is a fiber-like substance taken from red seaweed and is mostly used as a thickener and gelling agent in foods.
Theoretically, carrageenan may increase the risk of bleeding in patients taking anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Carrageenan + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCat's ClawGriffe Du Chat, hawk's Claw, liane Du Pérou, +4 more Possible
What it is: Cat's claw is a South American vine traditionally used for inflammation, joint pain, and immune support.
Theoretically, cat's claw may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Cat's Claw + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCeleryApium Graveolens, ache Des Marais, ajamoda, +13 more Possible
What it is: Celery is a common vegetable that is also taken as a seed extract or oil supplement, mainly for blood pressure, fluid retention, and joint d...
Theoretically, celery root might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Celery + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCeylon Leadwort Possible
What it is: Ceylon Leadwort (Plumbago zeylanica) is a plant long used in Ayurvedic and other traditional medicine systems, mainly for digestion, skin pr...
There is some concern that Ceylon leadwort might potentiate the effects of anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs and possibly increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Ceylon Leadwort + Defibrotide Sodium interactionChaga Possible
What it is: Chaga is a fungus that grows mostly on birch trees and is used as a tea or supplement, mainly for immune and antioxidant support.
Theoretically, chaga may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Chaga + Defibrotide Sodium interactionChanca PiedraPhyllanthus Niruri, amli, arranca-pedras, +16 more Possible
What it is: Chanca piedra is a tropical herb traditionally used as a 'stone breaker' for kidney and gallstones, and for liver and urinary health.
Theoretically, chanca piedra might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Chanca Piedra + Defibrotide Sodium interactionChokeberryAronia Arbutifolia, aronia Melanocarpa, aronia Nigra, +1 more Possible
What it is: Chokeberry (aronia) is a dark berry rich in antioxidants called polyphenols, and it's widely eaten as juice, jam, and supplements.
Theoretically, chokeberry might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Chokeberry + Defibrotide Sodium interactionChrysin Possible
What it is: Chrysin is a plant flavonoid sold mainly as a bodybuilding supplement claimed to raise testosterone or block estrogen, but human studies hav...
Theoretically, chrysin might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Chrysin + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCilantro Possible
What it is: Cilantro is the leafy part of the Coriandrum sativum plant and is widely eaten as a food, where it is considered safe for most people.
In vitro research suggests that extracts of cilantro can inhibit platelet aggregation.
Read the full Cilantro + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCinchonaCinchona Calisaya, arbol De La Quina, bois Aux Fièvres, +14 more Possible
What it is: Cinchona bark is the natural source of quinine and has been used for centuries to treat malaria and fever, but the bark itself is not standa...
Theoretically, taking cinchona might increase the drug effects and risk of bleeding with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Cinchona + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCnidiumCnidium Monnieri, cnidii Fructus, cnidii Monnieri Fructus, +10 more Possible
What it is: Cnidium is the dried fruit of an Asian plant long used in traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for skin problems and sexual health.
Laboratory research shows that osthol, a constituent of cnidium, inhibits blood clotting and the activity of platelets.
Read the full Cnidium + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCocoaTheobroma Cacao, chocolat, chocolat Noir, +14 more Possible
What it is: Cocoa is rich in plant compounds called flavanols that may modestly support blood vessel function and blood pressure, but most chocolate pro...
Theoretically, cocoa may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Cocoa + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCod Liver Oil Possible
What it is: Cod liver oil supplies omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) along with vitamins A and D, and is popular for heart, joint, and general health su...
Theoretically, cod liver oil may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Cod Liver Oil + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCodonopsis Possible
What it is: Codonopsis (often called 'dang shen') is a root long used in Traditional Chinese Medicine as a gentle energy and digestive tonic, frequently...
Theoretically, codonopsis liquor might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Codonopsis + Defibrotide Sodium interactionColeus6beta, 17beta-acetoxy-8, 13-epoxy-1alpha, +15 more Possible
What it is: Coleus is a plant from the mint family whose root contains a compound called forskolin, often marketed for weight loss, asthma, and heart he...
Theoretically, concomitant use of coleus and anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Coleus + Defibrotide Sodium interactionColtsfootTussilago Farfara, ass's Foot, brandlattich, +17 more Possible
What it is: Coltsfoot is a traditional herb long used to soothe coughs and clear mucus, but solid human evidence for these uses is lacking.
Concomitant use might increase the risk of bleeding due to decreased platelet aggregation.
Read the full Coltsfoot + Defibrotide Sodium interactionConjugated Linoleic Acid (cla) Possible
What it is: CLA is a fatty acid found naturally in meat and dairy, and supplements are usually made from safflower oil.
Theoretically, CLA may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Conjugated Linoleic Acid (cla) + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCordycepsOphiocordyceps Sinensis, caterpillar Fungus, caterpillar Mushroom, +10 more Possible
What it is: Cordyceps is a fungus used in traditional Chinese medicine for energy, exercise performance, and lung and immune support.
Theoretically, cordyceps may increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Cordyceps + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCorydalis Yanhusuo Possible
What it is: Corydalis yanhusuo is a traditional Chinese herb used mainly for pain.
Theoretically, Corydalis yanhusuo might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Corydalis Yanhusuo + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCuminCuminum Cyminum, anis Âcre, comino, +6 more Possible
What it is: Cumin is a common cooking spice that has a long history in traditional medicine for digestion and other complaints.
Theoretically, cumin might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Cumin + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCypress Possible
What it is: Cypress comes from the Mediterranean cypress tree and is most often used as an essential oil in aromatherapy or skin care, and traditionally...
In vitro evidence shows that cypress cone extract inhibits blood coagulation in a concentration-dependent manner.
Read the full Cypress + Defibrotide Sodium interactionDandelionTaraxacum Officinale, blowball, cankerwort, +17 more Possible
What it is: Dandelion is a common plant used in food and traditional medicine, often promoted as a natural 'water pill' and digestive aid.
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion + Defibrotide Sodium interactionDelta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)Bho, black Glass, budder, +9 more Possible
What it is: THC is the main mind-altering compound in cannabis and is best known for causing a 'high.' A prescription form (dronabinol) is approved for...
Theoretically, THC might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) + Defibrotide Sodium interactionDhea3b-hydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, 3betahydroxy-androst-5-ene-17-one, androstenolone, +4 more Possible
What it is: DHEA is a natural hormone that the body makes and that declines with age, and it is sold as a supplement claiming many benefits.
Theoretically, DHEA might increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Dhea + Defibrotide Sodium interactionDimethylsulfoxide (dmso)Dimethyl Sulfoxide, dimethyl Sulphoxide, dimethylis Sulfoxidum Possible
What it is: DMSO is a colorless liquid solvent that people apply to the skin for pain and inflammation, and it is FDA-approved (as a prescription) only...
Theoretically, DMSO might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Dimethylsulfoxide (dmso) + Defibrotide Sodium interactionDiosmin Possible
What it is: Diosmin is a citrus-derived flavonoid most often used for vein-related problems such as chronic venous insufficiency and hemorrhoids, and it...
Theoretically, diosmin may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Diosmin + Defibrotide Sodium interactionDong QuaiAngelica Sinensis, angelica China, chinese Angelica, +15 more Possible
What it is: Dong Quai is a traditional Chinese herb often called "female ginseng" and is mostly used for menstrual and menopausal complaints.
Theoretically, dong quai may increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs; however, research is conflicting.
Read the full Dong Quai + Defibrotide Sodium interactionEicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) Possible
What it is: EPA is an omega-3 fatty acid found mostly in fatty fish and fish oil, and it is best known for lowering high triglycerides.
Theoretically, EPA may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) + Defibrotide Sodium interactionEleutheroEleutherococcus Senticosus, acanthopanax Obovatus, ciwujia Root, +13 more Possible
What it is: Eleuthero is an herb traditionally used as an 'adaptogen' to fight fatigue, boost energy, and help the body handle stress.
Theoretically, eleuthero may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Eleuthero + Defibrotide Sodium interactionEuropean BarberryBerberis Vulgaris, agracejo, barberry, +15 more Possible
What it is: European barberry is a shrub whose root, bark, and berries contain berberine, a bitter plant alkaloid that has been studied mostly in isolat...
Theoretically, European barberry may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full European Barberry + Defibrotide Sodium interactionEvening PrimroseOenothera Biennis, oenothera Muricata, oenothera Rubricaulis, +3 more Possible
What it is: Evening primrose oil is a seed oil rich in gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid, that is popularly used for skin conditions, PM...
Theoretically, evening primrose oil may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Evening Primrose + Defibrotide Sodium interactionEvodia Possible
What it is: Evodia is a fruit used in traditional Chinese medicine, most often for digestive complaints, headaches, and menstrual pain.
Theoretically, taking evodia with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Evodia + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFasting Possible
What it is: Fasting means voluntarily going without food (and sometimes drink) for set periods.
Fasting may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Fasting + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFennelFoeniculum Vulgare, adas, almindelig Fennikel, +20 more Possible
What it is: Fennel is a Mediterranean herb widely used as a food and spice, and traditionally taken for digestive complaints, colic, and menstrual cramp...
Theoretically, fennel might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Fennel + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFeverfewTanacetum Parthenium, altamisa, bachelor's Buttons, +13 more Possible
What it is: Feverfew is a daisy-family herb best known for migraine prevention, where some studies suggest it may modestly lower how often migraines occ...
Theoretically, feverfew might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Feverfew + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFlaxseedLinum Usitatissimum, alasi, aliviraaii, +20 more Possible
What it is: Flaxseed is a nutritious food rich in fiber, omega-3 fats (ALA), and plant compounds called lignans.
Theoretically, using flaxseed in combination with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Flaxseed + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFlaxseed Oil Possible
What it is: Flaxseed oil is a plant-based source of the omega-3 fatty acid ALA, which the body can partly convert to the omega-3s found in fish oil.
Theoretically, using flaxseed oil in combination with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Flaxseed Oil + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFo-ti Possible
What it is: Fo-ti (He Shou Wu) is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, often promoted for healthy aging and hair.
Fo-ti has been linked to cases of acute liver failure which can decrease clotting factor production and increase the effects of anticoagulants.
Read the full Fo-ti + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFulvic Acid Possible
What it is: Fulvic acid is a natural compound formed when plants and microbes break down in soil, and it is sold as a supplement for energy, gut, and ov...
Theoretically, taking fulvic acid may decrease the effectiveness of anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Fulvic Acid + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGamma-linolenic Acid (gla) Possible
What it is: Gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) is an omega-6 fatty acid found in oils like evening primrose and borage.
Theoretically, GLA might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet rugs.
Read the full Gamma-linolenic Acid (gla) + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGarciniaGarcinia Gummi-gutta, acide Hydroxycitrique, ahc, +11 more Possible
What it is: Garcinia is a tropical fruit whose rind contains hydroxycitric acid (HCA), widely marketed for weight loss and appetite control.
Theoretically, hydroxycitric acid (HCA), the main active ingredient in garcinia, might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Garcinia + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGarden CressLepidium Sativum, berro Hortelano, cresson Alénois, +3 more Possible
What it is: Garden cress is a nutritious leafy herb and seed used widely in cooking and traditional medicine, providing vitamins, minerals, and fiber.
Theoretically, garden cress seed may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Garden Cress + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGarlicAllium Sativum, aged Black Garlic Extract, aged Garlic Extract, +16 more Possible
What it is: Garlic is a common food and supplement that may modestly help with blood pressure and cholesterol, though the evidence is mixed and effects...
Garlic may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Garlic + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGingerZingiber Officinale, african Ginger, ardraka, +21 more Possible
What it is: Ginger is a widely used culinary spice with a long history in traditional medicine, and it has the strongest evidence for helping with nause...
Ginger may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Ginger + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGinkgoGinkgo Biloba, abricot Argenté Japonais, adiantifolia, +13 more Possible
What it is: Ginkgo is one of the world's most popular herbal supplements, mostly taken to support memory and circulation.
Ginkgo has been shown to increase the risk of bleeding in some people when taken with warfarin.
Read the full Ginkgo + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGoat's RueGalega Officinalis Possible
What it is: Goat's rue is a traditional herb most often used by nursing parents to try to increase milk supply, and it has a historical link to diabetes...
Laboratory research suggests that goat's rue extract can inhibit platelet aggregation.
Read the full Goat's Rue + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGoldensealHydrastis Canadensis, chinese Goldenseal, eye Balm, +14 more Possible
What it is: Goldenseal is a popular North American herb that contains berberine, a compound studied for antimicrobial effects.
Theoretically, goldenseal might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Goldenseal + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGrapeVitis Vinifera, activin, black Grape Raisins, +10 more Possible
What it is: Grapes and grape products like grape seed extract contain antioxidant compounds such as resveratrol and proanthocyanidins that may support h...
Theoretically, grape extracts may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Grape + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGuaranaPaullinia Cupana, brazilian Cocoa, cacao Brésilien, +3 more Possible
What it is: Guarana is an Amazonian seed that is naturally high in caffeine, which explains most of its stimulant and energy effects.
Theoretically, guarana may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Guarana + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGuggulCommiphora Wightii, devadhupa, gomme Guggul, +17 more Possible
What it is: Guggul is a gum resin from the Commiphora wightii tree, long used in Ayurvedic medicine for cholesterol, joint, and skin problems.
Theoretically, guggul might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Guggul + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHawthornAubepine, aubépine, aubépine Blanche, +15 more Possible
What it is: Hawthorn is a plant traditionally used for heart-related complaints, and some studies suggest it may modestly help symptoms of mild heart fa...
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHesperidinAlpha-glucosyl Hesperidin, alpha-glucosylhesperidin, bioflavonoid, +8 more Possible
What it is: Hesperidin is a flavonoid found in citrus fruits that is often combined with diosmin and used for vein and circulation problems like hemorrh...
Theoretically, hesperidin may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hesperidin + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHigenamine Possible
What it is: Higenamine is a plant-based stimulant compound added to many weight-loss and pre-workout supplements, but there is very little human evidenc...
Theoretically, higenamine might increase the risk of bleeding or bruising when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Higenamine + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHoly BasilOcimum Tenuiflorum, ocimum Sanctum Possible
What it is: Holy basil (tulsi) is a traditional Ayurvedic herb most often used today for stress and general wellness, but the human evidence is mostly s...
Theoretically, holy basil seed oil might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Holy Basil + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHoneysuckle Possible
What it is: Honeysuckle, especially Japanese honeysuckle flower (Lonicera japonica), is a staple of traditional Chinese medicine used mainly for colds,...
Theoretically, honeysuckle might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Honeysuckle + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHorny Goat WeedEpimedium Grandiflorum, barrenwort, Épimède, +10 more Possible
What it is: Horny goat weed (Epimedium) is a traditional Chinese herb most often marketed for low libido and erectile problems, but solid human evidence...
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Horny Goat Weed + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHorse Chestnut Possible
What it is: Horse chestnut seed extract is most often used for chronic venous insufficiency, where standardized products may help reduce leg swelling, p...
Horse chestnut may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Horse Chestnut + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHu Zhang Possible
What it is: Hu Zhang (Japanese knotweed root) is a traditional Chinese herb that is one of the richest natural sources of resveratrol and emodin.
Theoretically, hu zhang might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hu Zhang + Defibrotide Sodium interactionIndian GooseberryPhyllanthus Emblica, aamalaki, amalaki, +14 more Possible
What it is: Indian gooseberry (amla) is a vitamin C-rich fruit used in Ayurvedic medicine for many purposes, from antioxidant support to cholesterol and...
Theoretically, Indian gooseberry may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs; however, research is conflicting.
Read the full Indian Gooseberry + Defibrotide Sodium interactionIndian Long PepperPiper Longum, bi Ba, bi Bo, +17 more Possible
What it is: Indian long pepper (pippali) is a spice long used in Ayurvedic medicine and is best known for its piperine content, which may increase how w...
Theoretically, Indian long pepper might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Indian Long Pepper + Defibrotide Sodium interactionIndian SnakerootRauvolfia Serpentina, ajmaline, alseroxylon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Indian snakeroot is a traditional Ayurvedic plant that contains reserpine, a compound with real blood-pressure-lowering and sedative effects...
Theoretically, taking Indian snakeroot might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Indian Snakeroot + Defibrotide Sodium interactionIndole-3-carbinol Possible
What it is: Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) is a compound formed when you eat cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cabbage, and it is sold as a supplement m...
Theoretically, indole-3-carbinol might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Indole-3-carbinol + Defibrotide Sodium interactionInositol NicotinateHexaniacinate D'inositol, hexanicotinoyl Inositol, inositol Hexaniacinate, +5 more Possible
What it is: Inositol nicotinate is a 'no-flush' form of niacin marketed for cholesterol and circulation.
Theoretically, concomitant use of inositol nicotinate with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Inositol Nicotinate + Defibrotide Sodium interactionJackfruitArtocarpus Heterophyllus, arbol Del Pan, baramil, +21 more Possible
What it is: Jackfruit is a large tropical fruit that is nutritious and safe to eat as a food, offering fiber, vitamin C, potassium, and antioxidants.
Theoretically, jackfruit latex might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Jackfruit + Defibrotide Sodium interactionJapanese Apricot Possible
What it is: Japanese Apricot (Prunus mume) is a tart fruit used widely in East Asian foods and traditional medicine, often as pickled umeboshi or a conc...
Some constituents of Japanese apricot flower extract might have antiplatelet properties.
Read the full Japanese Apricot + Defibrotide Sodium interactionJapanese Persimmon Possible
What it is: Japanese persimmon is a nutritious fruit rich in fiber, vitamins, and antioxidant plant compounds, and its leaves and calyx are used in trad...
There is concern that Japanese persimmon leaf constituents might potentiate effects of anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Japanese Persimmon + Defibrotide Sodium interactionJequirityAbrus Precatorius, bead Vine, black-eyed Susan, +19 more Possible
What it is: Jequirity (Abrus precatorius) is a tropical plant whose bright red, black-tipped seeds contain abrin, one of the most toxic plant proteins k...
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that constituents of jequirity beans can inhibit platelet aggregation.
Read the full Jequirity + Defibrotide Sodium interactionJiaogulanGynostemma Pentaphyllum, adaptogen, adaptogène, +13 more Possible
What it is: Jiaogulan is a climbing vine used in traditional Chinese medicine as an adaptogen and for heart, blood sugar, and cholesterol support.
Theoretically, jiaogulan might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Jiaogulan + Defibrotide Sodium interactionKinetin Possible
What it is: Kinetin is a plant growth hormone (a cytokinin) used mainly in topical anti-aging and skincare products, not as an oral dietary supplement.
In vitro research suggests that kinetin inhibits human platelet aggregation and activation.
Read the full Kinetin + Defibrotide Sodium interactionKiwi Possible
What it is: Kiwi is a nutritious fruit that is rich in vitamin C, fiber, and antioxidants, and it is generally safe to eat as a food.
Clinical research suggests that kiwi inhibits platelet aggregation.
Read the full Kiwi + Defibrotide Sodium interactionKrill Oil Possible
What it is: Krill oil is a source of omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) bound to phospholipids, which may help absorption.
Theoretically, krill oil may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Krill Oil + Defibrotide Sodium interactionKudzuPueraria Montana, bidarikand, bilaikanda, +18 more Possible
What it is: Kudzu is a fast-growing vine whose root has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine and is now studied mostly for reducing alcohol in...
Theoretically, kudzu may increase the risk of bleeding if used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Kudzu + Defibrotide Sodium interactionL-arginine2-amino-5-guanidinopentanoic Acid Possible
What it is: L-arginine is an amino acid that the body uses to make nitric oxide, a substance that helps blood vessels relax and widen.
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full L-arginine + Defibrotide Sodium interactionLion's Mane MushroomBearded Tooth, crinière De Lion, hedgehog Fungus, +9 more Possible
What it is: Lion's mane is an edible mushroom that is popular as a 'nootropic' for memory, focus, and nerve health, but solid human evidence is still li...
Theoretically, lion's mane mushroom may increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Lion's Mane Mushroom + Defibrotide Sodium interactionLotusNelumbo Nucifera, bean Of India, blue Lotus, +20 more Possible
What it is: Lotus is an edible aquatic plant used in food and traditional medicine across Asia, with parts like the seeds, leaves, and flowers taken for...
Theoretically, concurrent use of lotus with other antiplatelet drugs might reduce platelet aggregation and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Lotus + Defibrotide Sodium interactionLycopene Possible
What it is: Lycopene is a red plant pigment and antioxidant found mainly in tomatoes and other red fruits.
Theoretically, taking lycopene with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Lycopene + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMagnoliaMagnolia Biondii, beaver Tree, bourgeon Floral De Magnolia, +13 more Possible
What it is: Magnolia bark and flower buds have a long history in traditional Chinese and Japanese medicine, often for stress, sleep, and digestion.
Theoretically, magnolia might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Magnolia + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMangosteenGarcinia Mangostana, amibiasine, fruit Des Rois, +19 more Possible
What it is: Mangosteen is a tropical fruit whose rind is rich in plant compounds called xanthones that act as antioxidants.
Theoretically, concomitant use of mangosteen with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs may increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Mangosteen + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMaral Root Possible
What it is: Maral Root (Rhaponticum carthamoides) is a Siberian herb used as an 'adaptogen' and is popular among athletes for stamina and muscle buildin...
In vitro research shows that maral root tincture can reduce platelet aggregation.
Read the full Maral Root + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMaritime PinePinus Pinaster, condensed Tannins, french Marine Pine Bark Extract, +13 more Possible
What it is: Maritime pine bark extract (often sold as Pycnogenol) is a plant-based antioxidant most studied for circulation, vein, and skin health.
Theoretically, maritime pine bark extract might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Maritime Pine + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMarjoramOriganum Majorana, essence De Marjolaine, garden Marjoram, +12 more Possible
What it is: Marjoram is a Mediterranean kitchen herb related to oregano that is widely used in food and traditional medicine for digestive, sleep, and r...
In vitro research suggests that marjoram extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Read the full Marjoram + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMelatoninN-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine Possible
What it is: Melatonin is a hormone your body makes naturally to help control your sleep-wake cycle, and the supplement form is widely used to help with...
Theoretically, melatonin may have anticoagulant effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Melatonin + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMesoglycan Possible
What it is: Mesoglycan is a blend of natural sugar-protein compounds (glycosaminoglycans, including heparan sulfate and dermatan sulfate) taken from ani...
Theoretically, combined use might increase bleeding risk.
Read the full Mesoglycan + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMethoxylated Flavones Possible
What it is: Methoxylated flavones (often called polymethoxyflavones) are a group of plant compounds, found mainly in citrus peel, that include substance...
In vitro evidence suggests that some methoxylated flavones have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Methoxylated Flavones + Defibrotide Sodium interactionN-acetyl Cysteine (nac)Acetyl Cysteine, mucomyst Possible
What it is: N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) is a supplement form of the amino acid cysteine and a building block for the antioxidant glutathione.
Theoretically, N-acetyl cysteine might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full N-acetyl Cysteine (nac) + Defibrotide Sodium interactionNattokinaseBsp, extrait De Natto, fermented Soybeans, +7 more Possible
What it is: Nattokinase is an enzyme from the fermented soybean food natto that may have mild blood-thinning and blood-flow effects.
Nattokinase might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Nattokinase + Defibrotide Sodium interactionNiacin3-pyridinecarboxylic Acid, vitamin B3 Possible
What it is: Niacin (vitamin B3) is an essential nutrient your body needs for energy and metabolism, and deficiency is uncommon in most developed countri...
Theoretically, niacin may have additive effects when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Niacin + Defibrotide Sodium interactionOctacosanol Possible
What it is: Octacosanol is a waxy long-chain alcohol from plant sources that is most often promoted for exercise endurance and cholesterol support, but...
Theoretically, octacosanol might inhibit platelet aggregation; however, clinical research suggests that this effect may not be clinically significant.
Read the full Octacosanol + Defibrotide Sodium interactionOnionAllium Cepa, allii Cepae Bulbus, cebolla, +9 more Possible
What it is: Onion is a common food with a long history in traditional medicine, and it contains antioxidants like quercetin and sulfur compounds.
Theoretically, concomitant use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs with onion might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Onion + Defibrotide Sodium interactionOolong Tea Possible
What it is: Oolong tea is a traditional partially oxidized tea made from the same plant as green and black tea, and it provides caffeine and plant antio...
Theoretically, oolong tea might increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Oolong Tea + Defibrotide Sodium interactionOreganoOriganum Vulgare, carvacrol, european Oregano, +13 more Possible
What it is: Oregano is a common Mediterranean cooking herb that is also sold as a concentrated oil or supplement, often standardized for a compound call...
Theoretically, oregano might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Oregano + Defibrotide Sodium interactionOregon GrapeMahonia Aquifolium, barberry, berberis, +13 more Possible
What it is: Oregon grape is a shrub whose root contains berberine and related compounds.
Theoretically, Oregon grape might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Oregon Grape + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPalm Oil Possible
What it is: Palm oil is a widely used edible oil pressed from the fruit of the oil palm tree, and red palm oil is a notable source of vitamin A and vita...
Theoretically, palm oil might decrease the effectiveness of antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Palm Oil + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPantethine Possible
What it is: Pantethine is a derivative of vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) that some studies suggest may modestly lower cholesterol and triglycerides.
Theoretically, pantethine might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Pantethine + Defibrotide Sodium interactionParsleyPetroselinum Crispum, common Parsley, garden Parsley, +16 more Possible
What it is: Parsley is a popular culinary herb that is safe to eat in normal food amounts and is a good source of vitamins K and C.
Theoretically, parsley might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Parsley + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPau D'arcoTabebuia Impetiginosa, tabebuia Avellanedae, handroanthus Impetiginosus Possible
What it is: Pau d'arco is a South American tree bark traditionally used for infections and inflammation, and it contains compounds like lapachol that sh...
Theoretically, pau d'arco might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Pau D'arco + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPeonyPaeonia Lactiflora, bai Shao, chi Shao, +17 more Possible
What it is: Peony root is a traditional Chinese medicine herb often used for menstrual problems, cramps, and inflammation, frequently as part of combina...
Theoretically, combining peony with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Peony + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPhellodendronPhellodendron Amurense, amur Cork Bark, amur Cork Tree, +7 more Possible
What it is: Phellodendron is a traditional Chinese medicine bark (Huang Bai) that contains berberine and other plant compounds with antimicrobial and an...
Theoretically, phellodendron might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Phellodendron + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPlum Possible
What it is: Plums and their dried form (prunes) are common, nutritious foods that are best known for helping relieve constipation thanks to their fiber...
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Plum + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPolicosanol32c, dotriacontanol, heptacosanol, +8 more Possible
What it is: Policosanol is a mix of waxy alcohols (mostly octacosanol) made from sugar cane or other plant waxes, and it is often marketed as a natural...
Theoretically, taking policosanol with other antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Policosanol + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPropolisAcide De Cire D'abeille, baume De Propolis, bee Glue, +12 more Possible
What it is: Propolis is a natural, resin-like substance made by bees that has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties in lab studies.
Theoretically, propolis might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Propolis + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPu-erh Tea Possible
What it is: Pu-erh tea is a fermented, aged form of tea made from the same plant as green and black tea.
Theoretically, pu-erh tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Pu-erh Tea + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPuravive Possible
What it is: Puravive is a branded, multi-ingredient capsule marketed mainly for weight loss by claiming to boost brown fat activity, but there is no pub...
Puravive, a dietary supplement, contains several ingredients that may interact with anticoagulant drugs due to their potential mild anticoagulant effects.
Read the full Puravive + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPurple Nut Sedge Possible
What it is: Purple nut sedge (Cyperus rotundus) is a common weed whose tubers have a long history in Ayurvedic, Chinese, and other traditional medicine...
In vitro, purple nut sedge inhibits platelet aggregation.
Read the full Purple Nut Sedge + Defibrotide Sodium interactionRauwolscine Possible
What it is: Rauwolscine (alpha-yohimbine) is a stimulant alkaloid closely related to yohimbine that is marketed mainly in fat-burning and pre-workout su...
Theoretically, rauwolscine may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Rauwolscine + Defibrotide Sodium interactionRed Raspberry Possible
What it is: Red raspberry leaf is a traditional herbal remedy most often used as a tea in late pregnancy and for menstrual discomfort, but solid scienti...
Theoretically, taking red raspberry leaf with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Red Raspberry + Defibrotide Sodium interactionReishi MushroomGanoderma Lucidum, basidiomycetes Mushroom, champignon Reishi, +15 more Possible
What it is: Reishi is a traditional Asian mushroom widely used to support the immune system and overall wellness.
Theoretically, high doses of reishi mushroom might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Reishi Mushroom + Defibrotide Sodium interactionResveratrolExtrait De Vin, extrait De Vin Rouge, kojo-kon, +16 more Possible
What it is: Resveratrol is a plant compound found in red grapes, berries, and peanuts that is popular for heart health, anti-aging, and antioxidant supp...
Resveratrol may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Resveratrol + Defibrotide Sodium interactionRose HipRosa Alba, cynorhodon, cynosbatos, +22 more Possible
What it is: Rose hip is the vitamin C–rich fruit of the wild rose, used traditionally for colds and joint pain.
Theoretically, rose hip might reduce the effectiveness of anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Rose Hip + Defibrotide Sodium interactionRosemaryRosmarinus Officinalis, alecrim, compass Plant, +14 more Possible
What it is: Rosemary is a fragrant Mediterranean herb that is safe and flavorful in normal food amounts.
Theoretically, rosemary may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Rosemary + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSafflowerCarthamus Tinctorius, alazor, american Saffron, +10 more Possible
What it is: Safflower is a thistle-like plant used mainly for its seed oil (a common cooking oil) and its colorful flowers.
High doses of safflower oil might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Safflower + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSaw PalmettoSerenoa Repens, american Dwarf Palm Tree, baies Du Palmier Scie, +8 more Possible
What it is: Saw palmetto is a plant extract most often used for urinary symptoms linked to an enlarged prostate (BPH).
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSea BuckthornAnanas De Sibérie, argasse, argousier, +17 more Possible
What it is: Sea buckthorn is a berry-bearing shrub rich in vitamins, carotenoids, and fatty acids that people use for skin, eye, digestive, and heart he...
Theoretically, sea buckthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Sea Buckthorn + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSelenium Possible
What it is: Selenium is an essential trace mineral your body needs in small amounts for thyroid function, antioxidant defense, and immune health.
Selenium may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Selenium + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSerrapeptase Possible
What it is: Serrapeptase is an enzyme marketed to reduce inflammation, swelling, pain, and mucus, but the human evidence is limited and mostly low quali...
Theoretically, taking serrapeptase with drugs that have antiplatelet or anticoagulant effects might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Serrapeptase + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSorrelRumex Acetosa, acedera, azeda-brava, +13 more Possible
What it is: Sorrel is a tangy, leafy herb used in cooking and traditional medicine, often for congestion, digestion, and inflammation.
Theoretically, sorrel might cause additive effects and side effects when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Sorrel + Defibrotide Sodium interactionStrawberry Possible
What it is: Strawberry is a popular, nutrient-rich fruit that supplies vitamin C, fiber, and antioxidant plant compounds.
In vitro and animal research suggests that strawberry extract can inhibit platelet aggregation due to its phenolic content.
Read the full Strawberry + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSummer Savory Possible
What it is: Summer savory is a common kitchen herb that has long been used as a tea or remedy for digestive complaints and minor infections.
In vitro research suggests that summer savory extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Read the full Summer Savory + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSwallowroot Possible
What it is: Swallowroot (Decalepis hamiltonii) is a root used in South Indian folk medicine and as a food flavoring, often pickled or made into a coolin...
Theoretically, swallowroot might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Swallowroot + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSweet CloverMelilotus Officinalis, angipars, casse Lunettes, +14 more Possible
What it is: Sweet clover is a traditional European herb most often promoted for vein problems and leg swelling, but high-quality human evidence is limit...
Theoretically, fresh sweet clover might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Sweet Clover + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSweet Vernal Grass Possible
What it is: Sweet Vernal Grass is a fragrant European meadow grass best known for the sweet, hay-like smell it gets from coumarin.
Hay prepared from dried sweet vernal grass contains an anticoagulant, dicoumarol, which has been associated with fatal hemorrhages in animals.
Read the full Sweet Vernal Grass + Defibrotide Sodium interactionTarragonArtemisia Dracunculus, armoise Âcre, dragonne, +8 more Possible
What it is: Tarragon is a flavorful culinary herb that has been used in traditional medicine for digestion, sleep, and other complaints, but solid human...
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that tarragon extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Read the full Tarragon + Defibrotide Sodium interactionTerminaliaTerminalia Arjuna, abhaya, amandier Indien, +19 more Possible
What it is: Terminalia is a group of traditional Ayurvedic tree species (most notably Terminalia arjuna) used for heart, digestive, and general wellness...
Theoretically, concomitant use of Terminalia arjuna with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs may increase the risk of bleeding in some patients.
Read the full Terminalia + Defibrotide Sodium interactionThymeThymus Vulgaris, farigoule, farigoulette, +14 more Possible
What it is: Thyme is a common kitchen herb that has long been used for coughs, sore throats, and digestive complaints.
Theoretically, thyme leaf extract might have additive effects with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Defibrotide Sodium interactionTiratricol Possible
What it is: Tiratricol (also called TRIAC) is a powerful synthetic thyroid hormone metabolite, not a natural herb, and it has been illegally added to so...
Theoretically, tiratricol might increase the hypoprothrombinemic effects of oral anticoagulants.
Read the full Tiratricol + Defibrotide Sodium interactionTree Of Heaven Possible
What it is: Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus altissima) is a fast-growing, invasive tree whose bark has been used in traditional medicine, mostly for digestive...
Theoretically, tree of heaven extract might reduce platelet aggregation and increase the risk of bleeding if used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Tree Of Heaven + Defibrotide Sodium interactionTree Turmeric Possible
What it is: Tree turmeric (Berberis aristata) is a shrub used in traditional Indian (Ayurvedic) medicine, valued mainly for its berberine content.
Theoretically, tree turmeric might have additive effects when used with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Tree Turmeric + Defibrotide Sodium interactionTurmericCurcuma Longa, curcuma, curcumae Longa, +17 more Possible
What it is: Turmeric is a popular spice whose main active compounds, curcuminoids, are studied mostly for inflammation and joint pain.
Turmeric may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Turmeric + Defibrotide Sodium interactionVanadium Possible
What it is: Vanadium is a trace mineral found in tiny amounts in food, and people get plenty from a normal diet.
Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vanadium + Defibrotide Sodium interactionVinpocetineEburnamenine-14-carboxylic Acid, ay-27255, cavinton, +11 more Possible
What it is: Vinpocetine is a lab-made compound based on a chemical from the periwinkle plant, and it is marketed mainly for memory and brain health.
Vinpocetine might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Vinpocetine + Defibrotide Sodium interactionVitamin EAlpha-tocopherol, beta-tocopherol, delta-tocopherol, +1 more Possible
What it is: Vitamin E is an essential fat-soluble vitamin and antioxidant that most people get in adequate amounts from a normal diet.
Concomitant use of vitamin E and anticoagulant or antiplatelet agents might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Vitamin E + Defibrotide Sodium interactionWasabiEutrema Japonicum, cochlearia Wasabi, eutrema Wasabi. Cardamine Pseudowasabi, +1 more Possible
What it is: Wasabi is best known as the pungent green condiment served with sushi, made from a Japanese plant in the cabbage family.
Theoretically, wasabi might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Wasabi + Defibrotide Sodium interactionWhite Pepper Possible
What it is: White pepper comes from the same plant as black pepper and is mostly used as a kitchen spice.
In vitro evidence suggests that piperine, a constituent of white pepper, inhibits platelet aggregation.
Read the full White Pepper + Defibrotide Sodium interactionYerba MateIlex Paraguariensis, chimarrao, green Mate, +14 more Possible
What it is: Yerba mate is a caffeine-containing herbal beverage from South America that is widely enjoyed for its stimulating, coffee-like effects.
Theoretically, the caffeine in yerba mate may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Yerba Mate + Defibrotide Sodium interactionArnicaAmerican Arnica, arctic Arnica, arnica Flos, +14 more Unlikely
What it is: Arnica is a daisy-family plant used mainly in topical and homeopathic products for bruising, muscle soreness, and pain.
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica + Defibrotide Sodium interactionBlue-green AlgaeAfa, algae, algues Bleu-vert Du Lac Klamath, +16 more Unlikely
What it is: Blue-green algae are nutrient-rich aquatic microorganisms (such as spirulina and Klamath Lake algae) taken as a supplement for energy, nutri...
Theoretically, spirulina blue-green algae might increase the risk of bleeding if used with other anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Blue-green Algae + Defibrotide Sodium interactionChinese Prickly Ash Unlikely
What it is: Chinese Prickly Ash is the fruit husk of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, best known as the Sichuan pepper that creates a tingling, numbing sensation...
Chinese prickly ash might inhibit platelet aggregation.
Read the full Chinese Prickly Ash + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCoffee Unlikely
What it is: Coffee is a widely consumed beverage made from roasted coffee beans, valued mainly for its caffeine, which boosts alertness and energy.
Theoretically, coffee may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Coffee + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCola NutCola Acuminata, bissey Nut, bissy Nut, +10 more Unlikely
What it is: Cola nut is a caffeine-containing seed from West Africa used mainly as a natural stimulant for energy and alertness.
Theoretically, cola nut may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Cola Nut + Defibrotide Sodium interactionDocosahexaenoic Acid (dha)Adh, dha, fish Oil Fatty Acid, +7 more Unlikely
What it is: DHA is an omega-3 fatty acid found in fatty fish and algae that is a building block for the brain, nervous system, and eyes.
Theoretically, DHA may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Docosahexaenoic Acid (dha) + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFenugreekTrigonella Foenum-graecum, alholva, bird's Foot, +14 more Unlikely
What it is: Fenugreek is a common kitchen spice that is also taken as a supplement, mainly for blood sugar, cholesterol, and to support breast milk prod...
Theoretically, fenugreek might have additive effects when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Fenugreek + Defibrotide Sodium interactionForsythia Unlikely
What it is: Forsythia is a traditional Chinese herb, used mainly for cold and flu symptoms and as part of multi-herb formulas.
Theoretically, taking forsythia with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bleeding due to decreased platelet aggregation.
Read the full Forsythia + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGreen CoffeeCoffea Arabica, coffea Canephora, coffea Bukobensis, +2 more Unlikely
What it is: Green coffee is the unroasted bean of the coffee plant, prized for its high chlorogenic acid content.
Theoretically, green coffee may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Coffee + Defibrotide Sodium interactionGreen TeaCamellia Sinensis, green Sencha Tea, green Tea Extract, +17 more Unlikely
What it is: Green tea is a popular beverage rich in antioxidants called catechins, and drinking it in normal amounts is considered safe for most people.
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea + Defibrotide Sodium interactionIlex Guayusa Unlikely
What it is: Ilex guayusa is a caffeine-containing holly leaf from the Amazon, traditionally brewed as a tea for energy and alertness, much like yerba ma...
Theoretically, Ilex guayusa may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Ilex Guayusa + Defibrotide Sodium interactionIp-6 Unlikely
What it is: IP-6 (inositol hexaphosphate, also called phytic acid or phytate) is a natural compound found in high-fiber plant foods and sold as a supple...
Theoretically, concomitant use of IP-6 with drugs that affect platelet aggregation may increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Ip-6 + Defibrotide Sodium interactionNiacinamide Unlikely
What it is: Niacinamide (also called nicotinamide) is a form of vitamin B3 used in supplements and skin-care products.
Theoretically, niacinamide may have additive effects when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs, especially in patients on hemodialysis.
Read the full Niacinamide + Defibrotide Sodium interactionPanax GinsengAsian Ginseng, asiatic Ginseng, chinese Ginseng, +12 more Unlikely
What it is: Panax ginseng is a popular traditional herb used to boost energy, ease stress, and support overall wellness, though scientific evidence is m...
Although Panax ginseng has shown antiplatelet effects in the laboratory, it is unlikely to increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Panax Ginseng + Defibrotide Sodium interactionSweet WoodruffGalium Odoratum, aspérula, aspérule, +9 more Unlikely
What it is: Sweet woodruff is a fragrant European herb traditionally used for digestion, calming, and various other complaints, but solid human evidence...
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the effects of some anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs and increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Sweet Woodruff + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFever BarkAlstonia Constricta, alstonia Bark, australian Febrifuge, +10 more Possible
What it is: Fever bark is the bark of the Australian tree Alstonia constricta, used in traditional medicine for fever, diarrhea, and infections.
Theoretically, combining fever bark with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might have additive effects; however, this has not been reported in clinical research.
Read the full Fever Bark + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHempCannabis Sativa, cheungsam, fiber Hemp, +14 more Possible
What it is: Hemp seeds and hemp seed oil are nutritious foods rich in protein, fiber, and healthy omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, and they are generall...
Theoretically, hemp seed might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hemp + Defibrotide Sodium interactionRauvolfia Vomitoria Possible
What it is: Rauvolfia vomitoria is an African shrub whose root contains powerful alkaloids, including reserpine, that have historically been used for hi...
Theoretically, combining Rauvolfia vomitoria with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might have additive effects.
Read the full Rauvolfia Vomitoria + Defibrotide Sodium interactionYohimbePausinystalia Yohimbe, 11-hydroxy Yohimbine, coryanthe Yohimbe, +7 more Possible
What it is: Yohimbe is a West African tree bark that contains yohimbine, a compound mainly promoted for erectile dysfunction and as an aphrodisiac.
Theoretically, combining yohimbe bark with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might have additive effects; however, this has not been reported in clinical research.
Read the full Yohimbe + Defibrotide Sodium interactionAlgal OilDha-s Oil, dha-t Oil, dhasco Oil, +7 more Unlikely
What it is: Algal oil is a plant-based source of the omega-3 fats DHA and (in some products) EPA, making it a popular alternative to fish oil for vegeta...
Theoretically, algal oil may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Algal Oil + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCloveSyzygium Aromaticum, bourgeon Floral De Clou De Girofle, bouton Floral De Clou De Girofle, +12 more Unlikely
What it is: Clove is a common cooking spice that is also used in traditional medicine, especially as a topical numbing agent for tooth pain thanks to it...
Theoretically, clove oil may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Clove + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFish Oil Unlikely
What it is: Fish oil provides omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) that are best known for lowering high triglyceride levels.
Fish oil may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Fish Oil + Defibrotide Sodium interactionFucus VesiculosusBlack Tang, bladder Fucus, bladder Wrack, +14 more Unlikely
What it is: Fucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) is a brown seaweed rich in iodine that has been used traditionally for thyroid concerns, weight, and skin.
Theoretically, taking Fucus vesiculosus with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Fucus Vesiculosus + Defibrotide Sodium interactionHoneyBeri Honey, blossom Honey, buckwheat Honey, +13 more Unlikely
What it is: Honey is a natural food with some real, modest evidence for easing coughs and helping certain wounds, especially when special medical-grade...
Theoretically, honey may increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Honey + Defibrotide Sodium interactionKetogenic Diet Unlikely
What it is: The ketogenic diet is a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat eating plan that shifts the body to burn fat for fuel.
Although there is some concern that the ketogenic diet might have additive effects when used with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs, most clinical research does not show this effect.
Read the full Ketogenic Diet + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMagnesiumChelated Magnesium, dimagnesium Malate, epsom Salts, +10 more Unlikely
What it is: Magnesium is an essential mineral your body needs for muscles, nerves, blood pressure, and many other functions, and supplements are useful...
Theoretically, magnesium may have antiplatelet effects, but the evidence is conflicting.
Read the full Magnesium + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMarshmallowAlthaea Officinalis, altea, alteia, +16 more Unlikely
What it is: Marshmallow root is a traditional herb rich in soothing, gel-like fibers called mucilage, which is why it has long been used for coughs, sor...
Theoretically, marshmallow flower might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Marshmallow + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMommy's Bliss Gripe Water Unlikely
What it is: Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water is a sugar-free, alcohol-free liquid made with fennel and ginger that parents use to soothe gassy, colicky, or fus...
Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water contains fennel seed and ginger.
Read the full Mommy's Bliss Gripe Water + Defibrotide Sodium interactionMulleinVerbascum Densiflorum Unlikely
What it is: Mullein is a traditional herbal remedy most often used as a tea or syrup to soothe coughs, sore throats, and respiratory irritation.
Lab tests on extracts from different parts of common and dense-flowered mullein plants show that they do have some blood-thinning effects, as they increase the time it takes for blood to clot.
Read the full Mullein + Defibrotide Sodium interactionRed CloverTrifolium Pratense, beebread, clovone, +17 more Unlikely
What it is: Red clover is a plant rich in isoflavones (plant compounds with weak estrogen-like activity) that is most often used for menopause symptoms...
Although some laboratory research suggests that red clover may have anticoagulant and antiplatelet activity, clinical research has not shown this effect.
Read the full Red Clover + Defibrotide Sodium interactionTocotrienolsAlpha-tocotrienol, beta-tocotrienol, delta-tocotrienol, +1 more Unlikely
What it is: Tocotrienols are a less common form of vitamin E with strong antioxidant activity studied mostly for cholesterol, liver, and heart health.
Concomitant use of tocotrienols with anticoagulant or antiplatelet agents might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Tocotrienols + Defibrotide Sodium interactionUmckaloaboAfrican Geranium Unlikely
What it is: Umckaloabo is a root extract from a South African geranium that is most studied for short-term relief of acute bronchitis and other respirat...
Theoretically, Pelargonium sidoides might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Umckaloabo + Defibrotide Sodium interactionCan You Take It With Defibrotide Sodium?
One-line answers, one card per combination — scroll through today’s 20 and tap any card for the full report. A different set rotates in daily until every combination has had its turn.
Can you take N-acetyl Cysteine (nac) with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, N-acetyl cysteine might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Full N-acetyl Cysteine (nac) + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Capsicum with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Full Capsicum + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Cocoa with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, cocoa may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Full Cocoa + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Vanadium with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, vanadium might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Full Vanadium + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Strawberry with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. In vitro and animal research suggests that strawberry extract can inhibit platelet aggregation due to its phenolic content.
Full Strawberry + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Maral Root with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. In vitro research shows that maral root tincture can reduce platelet aggregation.
Full Maral Root + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Maritime Pine with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, maritime pine bark extract might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Full Maritime Pine + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Marjoram with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. In vitro research suggests that marjoram extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Full Marjoram + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Melatonin with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, melatonin may have anticoagulant effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet dru...
Full Melatonin + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Mesoglycan with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, combined use might increase bleeding risk.
Full Mesoglycan + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Methoxylated Flavones with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. In vitro evidence suggests that some methoxylated flavones have antiplatelet effects.
Full Methoxylated Flavones + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Nattokinase with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Nattokinase might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Full Nattokinase + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Niacin with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, niacin may have additive effects when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Full Niacin + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Octacosanol with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, octacosanol might inhibit platelet aggregation; however, clinical research suggests that this effect may not be clinically si...
Full Octacosanol + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Onion with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, concomitant use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs with onion might increase the risk of bleeding.
Full Onion + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Oolong Tea with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, oolong tea might increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Full Oolong Tea + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Oregano with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, oregano might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Full Oregano + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Oregon Grape with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, Oregon grape might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Full Oregon Grape + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Palm Oil with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, palm oil might decrease the effectiveness of antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Full Palm Oil + Defibrotide Sodium answerCan you take Pantethine with Defibrotide Sodium?
Moderate Possibly, but carefully — this moderate-rated combination may need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separated timing. Theoretically, pantethine might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Full Pantethine + Defibrotide Sodium answerWhat Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each entry links to a full report with the clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations for that exact combination.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
How Does Our Interaction Checker Work?
Behind every verdict on this page is a category system. Our source database doesn’t document supplement interactions drug-by-drug — it documents them against groups of medications that behave the same way (for example, “drugs processed by the CYP3A4 liver enzyme” or “blood-thinning medications”).
So the check works in three steps: (1) Defibrotide Sodium is classified into the pharmacology categories it belongs to, (2) every supplement interaction documented against any of those categories is inherited by Defibrotide Sodium, and (3) each ingredient keeps its own severity, likelihood, and evidence grades from the underlying record. That’s why one supplement can carry several records for one drug — it may interact through more than one category.
Defibrotide Sodium sits in 1 interaction category. Open any one to see what the group means:
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs 202 ingredients
Blood-thinning medications. Supplements with their own effects on clotting or platelets can add up with these drugs and raise bleeding risk.
202 of the supplement ingredients on this page reach Defibrotide Sodium through this category.
About Defibrotide Sodium
Defibrotide is an intravenous medication used to treat hepatic veno-occlusive disease (a serious liver condition) with kidney or lung complications in adults and children after stem-cell transplantation.
Generic name: Defibrotide Sodium · Brand name: Defitelio.
See the full Defibrotide Injection drug informationTake a Supplement Product? Check the Whole Bottle Against Defibrotide Sodium
Most supplements are combination products — and the interaction may come from an ingredient you didn’t buy it for. Search any product below (or scan its label) and we’ll check every ingredient on it against Defibrotide Sodium.
Search a supplement product
Type a product name, brand, or UPC — smart search across our full catalog.
Grounded search over our product catalog — every verdict comes from our interaction database, never AI guesswork. How we use AI
Or scan the bottle
Photograph any Supplement Facts panel — we read the ingredients and check each one against your medications. Free, in seconds.
Prefer typing? The interaction checker looks up products by name too.
Products that contain Defibrotide Sodium-interacting ingredients
Real supplements from the NIH label database that contain the top interacting ingredients on this page — each one is worth a full label check before combining with Defibrotide Sodium.
Defibrotide Sodium & Supplements: Common Questions
What supplements interact with Defibrotide Sodium?
Which Defibrotide Sodium supplement interactions are the most serious?
Can I take vitamins or supplements while on Defibrotide Sodium?
Do brands like Defitelio have the same supplement interactions as Defibrotide Sodium?
Where do these interaction ratings come from?
What about Defibrotide Sodium and my other medications?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
More Free Pharmacist Tools
Where This Data Comes From — and Why You Can Trust It
🧪 Licensed clinical database
Every interaction verdict on this page comes from Natural Medicines Pro (TRC Healthcare / Therapeutic Research) — the same evidence-graded reference used by pharmacists and hospitals. We license this data directly; we do not scrape it, and no AI invents an interaction.
🧑⚕️ Pharmacist review
This page is curated and coded by Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS, Clinical Pharmacist, with additional analysis by the HelloPharmacist Pharmacist Team. Editorial commentary is ours; the licensed interaction records are shown as sourced.
🔄 Kept current
Our interaction database refreshes on a weekly cycle, and this page re-checks the live database every time it’s rebuilt — what you see reflects the database as of September 15, 2026.
🔍 Full transparency
How every dataset on this site is sourced, licensed, and updated is documented publicly: our data sources · editorial policy · how we use AI.
Educational information, not medical advice. An interaction being on file does not mean it will happen to you — and absence of one is not proof of safety. Never start or stop a medication or supplement without talking to your pharmacist or doctor.